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2017-2018年深圳市龙岗区扬美实验学校五年级(上)期末英语试卷和解析

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2017-2018学年深圳市龙岗区扬美实验学校五年级(上)期末英

语试卷

Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分)ⅰ. 听录音,选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词.读两遍.(共5分,每小题1分)1.(1.00分)A.interest.B.boring.C.heavy.

2.(1.00分)A.quite.B.quiet.C.quick.

3.(1.00分)A.same.B.shell.C.shines.

4.(1.00分)A.farmer.B.favourite.C.fire.

5.(1.00分)A.collect.B.clothes.C.cross.

6.(1.00分)A.cook food.B.water the plants.C.set the table.

7.(1.00分)A.washes clothes.B.washes vegetables.C.washes floor.

8.(1.00分)A.have fun.B.have money.

第1页(共22页)

C.have a good time.

9.(1.00分)A.flower shop.B.toy shop.C.fruit shop.

10.(1.00分)A.play with matches.B.play with fire.C.play with water.

11.(1.00分)A.Turn right at Spring Street.B.Turn left at Winter street.C.Turn left at Spring Street.

12.(1.00分)A.Are you collecting shells?B.Are you collecting books?C.Are you collecting leaves?

13.(1.00分)A.I always cook dinner.B.I often cook dinner.C.I never cook dinner.

14.(1.00分)A.Tim is good at singing.B.Tim isn't good at singing.C.Tim is afraid of singing.

15.(1.00分)A.I go to school on foot.B.I go to school by bike.C.I go to school by bus.

16.(1.00分)A.It's 15th October.B.It's 15th November.C.It's 18th October.

17.(1.00分)A.Yes,they are.B.No,they aren't.

C.No,they are in the same school.

18.(1.00分)A.They want to buy some drinks.B.They want to play football.

第2页(共22页)

C.They want to watch TV.

19.(1.00分)A.It is on Panda Street.B.It's on Monkey Street.C.It's on Bear street.

20.(1.00分)A.He is in the living room.B.He is in the bedroom.C.He is in the bathroom.

21.(5.00分)听录音,用1、2、3、4、5给下列图片排序.读两遍.

22.(5.00分)听录音,补全短文中所缺的单词.读两遍.I have a big family.My father works in a school.He is a (26)works in a (27)

.My mother

.She is a nurse.I am a student at Happy(28)

go to the book shop.Sometimes we go

School.At the weekend,we(29)to the (30)

with my grandparents.

Ⅱ辨音.(共4分,每小题0分)23.判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

31.(1.00分)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(A.ask

B.mask C.desk.

32.(1.00分)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(A.star B.post C.toast

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

33.(1.00分)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(A.fish

B.dish

C.wash

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

34.(1.00分)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(A.bread

B.brush C.dress.

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

Ⅲ. 选择填空从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项.(共10分,每小题1分)

27.(1.00分)My birthday is _____ 9th December.(A.on B.in

C.at

第3页(共22页)

28.(1.00分)I live near my school.So I usually come to school ______.(A.by car B.on foot C.by bus

29.(1.00分)Froggy wants to be a pilot,but he is afraid of ______.(A.flying

B.singing C.swimming

30.(1.00分)Alice wants to be a teacher.She wants to _____ English in a school.(

C.drive

A.play B.teach

31.(1.00分)You are good at ______.Do you want to be a lifeguard?(A.flying

B.dancing C.swimming

32.(1.00分)How _____Alice ______ to school?(A.does;come

B.do;comes C.does;coming

33.(1.00分)We like ______ to the park together.(A.going

B.goes C.play

34.(1.00分)I like English and Mary likes English too.We ______ like English(.A.and B.both C.all

35.(1.00分)Look!Kitty is ______ her homework in her bedroom.(A.do B.doing

C.does

))

36.(1.00分)Mum is in the kitchen.She is ______ dinner for us.(A.cook

B.cooks

C.cooking

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

37.(8.00分)判断下列句子是否与短文相符,相符写

A,不相符写B.

I am Peter.I want to be a pilot in the future.I love flying.I want to fly a plane in the sky.

I am Kitty.My mother is a teacher and she is a good teacher.She is nice to her students.All her students love her.I also want to be a teacher in the future.I am Tim.My father is a painter(画家).He is good at painting.But I don't want to be a painter.I am good at Maths and Science.I want to be a scientist in the future.I like to make new things.45.Peter is afraid of flying.

第4页(共22页)

46.Kitty's mother is a painter.

47.Kitty wants to be a good teacher like her mother.48.Tim does not want to be a painter.

38.(8.00分)阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项.It is a Sunday morning.My parents,my uncle,my sister and I are at home.Where is my father?He is reading newspapers in the living room.My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden.My uncle is a basketball fan.Now he is watching NBA on TV.Where are my sisters?Cindy is over there.She is listening to music.Nancy is in her bedroom.Now she is playing computer games.Where am I?I am doing my homework in my bedroom.What a happy day!How happy we are!49.My father isA.watching TVB.reading newspapersC.watering the flowers50.MyA.FatherB.uncleC.sister

51.Nancy is in theA.kitchenB.living roomC.bedroom52.I am

in my bedroom.

.She is playing computer games.

is a basketball fan.

in the living room.

A.playing games B.listening to musicC.doing homework.

Ⅴ. 情景问答根据所给情景,选出适当的问句或答语.39.(2.00分)﹣How do you go to school?

第5页(共22页)

(共10分,每小题2分)

﹣﹣___________________()

A.Yes,I do.B.He walks to school.C.I go to school on foot.

40.(2.00分)﹣When is Teacher's Day?﹣﹣__________________.(

A.It's in 10th October. B.Yes,I know.C.It's on 10th September.

41.(2.00分)﹣Does Alice usually play chess with her grandpa?﹣﹣___________________(

A.Yes,she does. B.Yes,I do.C.No,she does.

42.(2.00分)﹣﹣___________________﹣﹣Yes,we are in the same class.(A.Are you Tom?

B.Are you in the same class?C.Are you ten?

43.(2.00分)﹣﹣___________________﹣﹣I am in the kitchen.I am cooking dinner.(

A.Are you in the kitchen?B.Where are you,Mum?C.Who are you?

Ⅵ. 补全对话

44.(5.00分)从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话.A.sister

B.cooking

C.watching

D.kitchen

E.washing

Alice:Hello,Ken.Welcome to my home.Please come in.Ken:Thank you.Where is your mum?Alice:She is in the (58)Ken:Where is your father?

Alice:He is in the living﹣room.He is (60)Ken:Oh,look!The girl is (61)

TV.

.She is (59)

dinner for us.

the clothes.Is she your (62)

第6页(共22页)

Alice:Yes.She is my little sister.She is very nice.Ken:Yes,she is.

Ⅶ. 书面表达(5分)

45.(25.00分)根据以下表格中的信息提示,写一篇有关短文,要求语句通顺,语法正确.

Tina和她家人的相关

Her father

WhereWhat

living roomwatching TV

Her motherkitchenwashing the dishes

Tinabedroomreading a book

It is Saturday today.I do not go to school.My parents do not go to work.We are all at home.Look!

第7页(共22页)

2017-2018学年深圳市龙岗区扬美实验学校五年级(上)

期末英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

Ⅰ. 听力测试(30分)ⅰ. 听录音,选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词.读两遍.(共5分,每小题1分)1.(1.00分)A.interest.B.boring.C.heavy.【解答】略

2.(1.00分)A.quite.B.quiet.C.quick.【解答】略

3.(1.00分)A.same.B.shell.C.shines.【解答】略

4.(1.00分)A.farmer.B.favourite.C.fire.【解答】略

5.(1.00分)A.collect.B.clothes.C.cross.

第8页(共22页)

【解答】略

6.(1.00分)A.cook food.B.water the plants.C.set the table.【解答】略

7.(1.00分)A.washes clothes.B.washes vegetables.C.washes floor.【解答】略

8.(1.00分)A.have fun.B.have money.C.have a good time.【解答】略

9.(1.00分)A.flower shop.B.toy shop.C.fruit shop.【解答】略

10.(1.00分)A.play with matches.B.play with fire.C.play with water.【解答】略

11.(1.00分)A.Turn right at Spring Street.B.Turn left at Winter street.C.Turn left at Spring Street.

第9页(共22页)

【解答】略

12.(1.00分)A.Are you collecting shells?B.Are you collecting books?C.Are you collecting leaves?【解答】略

13.(1.00分)A.I always cook dinner.B.I often cook dinner.C.I never cook dinner.【解答】略

14.(1.00分)A.Tim is good at singing.B.Tim isn't good at singing.C.Tim is afraid of singing.【解答】略

15.(1.00分)A.I go to school on foot.B.I go to school by bike.C.I go to school by bus.【解答】略

16.(1.00分)A.It's 15th October.B.It's 15th November.C.It's 18th October.【解答】略

17.(1.00分)A.Yes,they are.B.No,they aren't.

C.No,they are in the same school.

第10页(共22页)

【解答】略

18.(1.00分)A.They want to buy some drinks.B.They want to play football.C.They want to watch TV.【解答】略

19.(1.00分)A.It is on Panda Street.B.It's on Monkey Street.C.It's on Bear street.【解答】略

20.(1.00分)A.He is in the living room.B.He is in the bedroom.C.He is in the bathroom.【解答】略

21.(5.00分)听录音,用1、2、3、4、5给下列图片排序.读两遍.

【解答】略

22.(5.00分)听录音,补全短文中所缺的单词.读两遍.I have a big family.My father works in a school.He is a (26)works in a (27)

.My mother

.She is a nurse.I am a student at Happy(28)

School.At the weekend,we(29)略the (30)【解答】略

go to the book shop.Sometimes we go to

with my grandparents.

Ⅱ辨音.(共4分,每小题0分)

第11页(共22页)

23.判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

31.(1.00分)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(A.ask

B.mask C.desk.

A

【解答】答案:A.

考查字母发音,字母\"sk\"在单词\"ask\"中发[sk],在\"mask\"中发[sk],在\"desk\"中发[sk],三个单词划线部分字母发音相同,故填

A.

32.(1.00分)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(A.star B.post C.toast【解答】答案:A.

A

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

考查字母发音,字母\"st\"在单词\"star\"中发[st],在\"post\"中发[st],在\"toast\"中发[st],三个单词划线字母发音相同,故填

A.

33.(1.00分)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(A.fish

B.dish

C.washA

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

【解答】答案:A.

考查字母发音,字母\"sh\"在单词\"fish\"中发[∫],在\"dish\"中发[∫],在\"wash\"中发[∫],A,B,C项字母\"sh\"发音相同,故填:A.

34.(1.00分)判断下列各组划线部分的发音是相同(A.bread

B.brush C.dress.

B.

\"A\")还是不同(\"B\")

【解答】答案:B.考查字母发音,字母

\"br\"在单词\"bread\"中发[br],字母\"br\"在单词\"brush\"中发

[br],字母\"dr\"在单词\"dress\"中发[dr],A,B,C项划线字母发音不同,故填:B.

Ⅲ. 选择填空从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项.(共10分,每小题1分)

27.(1.00分)My birthday is _____ 9th December.(A.on B.in

C.at

【解答】答案:A.

该题考查时间介词.on\"在具体某一天,in,泛指一般的上、下午,晚上也用

第12页(共22页)

in,

表示某时某刻及在work,Christmas前用at.句中的\"9th December\"指的是具体的某一天,用on.故选A.

28.(1.00分)I live near my school.So I usually come to school ______.(A.by car B.on foot C.by bus【解答】答案:B.

考查动词短语.by car坐汽车;on foot步行;by bus坐公共汽车.根据I live near my school.我住在学校附近.可知我通常来上学的方式应该是:on foot步行.故为B.

29.(1.00分)Froggy wants to be a pilot,but he is afraid of ______.(A.flying

B.singing C.swimming

【解答】答案:A.

该题考查动名词的运用.flying飞,singing唱,swimming游泳.根据\"Froggy wants to be a pilot\"和but推测下句句意:他害怕飞.故选

A.

30.(1.00分)Alice wants to be a teacher.She wants to _____ English in a school.(

C.drive

A.play B.teach 【解答】答案:B.

本题考查常用动词辨析.play玩;teach教;drive驾驶.根据Alice wants to be a teacher,可知爱丽丝想成为一名教师.所以后面应该说的是教英语,用teach.故选B.

31.(1.00分)You are good at ______.Do you want to be a lifeguard?(A.flying

B.dancing C.swimming

【解答】答案:C.

该题考查动名词的运用.flying飞,dancing跳舞,swimming游泳,根据\"you want to be a lifeguard\"推测上句句意:你擅长游泳吗?故选

C.

第13页(共22页)

32.(1.00分)How _____Alice ______ to school?(A.does;come 【解答】答案:A.

本题考查助动词.句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,

B.do;comes C.does;coming

come是一个实意动

A.

词,需要加助动词,Alice是单数,这里加does,后面跟动词原形.故选

33.(1.00分)We like ______ to the park together.(A.going

B.goes C.play

【解答】答案:A.

考查动词原形,\"like\"表示\"喜欢\",后面跟动词ing,或者不定式,A.going短语搭配,符合题意,B.goes去,不符合题意,C.play玩,不符合题意,结合题意,故选A.

34.(1.00分)I like English and Mary likes English too.We ______ like English(.A.and B.both C.all【解答】答案:B.

本题考查不定代词.根据I like English and Mary likes English too,可知这里是两个人,表示两个都用both.故选B.

35.(1.00分)Look!Kitty is ______ her homework in her bedroom.(A.do B.doing 【解答】答案:B.本题考查现在进行时.根据选B.

look,可知句子使用现在进行时,构成

C.does

be+Ving.故

36.(1.00分)Mum is in the kitchen.She is ______ dinner for us.(A.cook

B.cooks

C.cooking

【解答】答案:C.

根据Mum is in the kitchen.She is ______ dinner for us,这里句子含有is,由此判断句子使用现在进行时,构成:

be+Ving.故选C.

第14页(共22页)

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

37.(8.00分)判断下列句子是否与短文相符,相符写

A,不相符写B.

I am Peter.I want to be a pilot in the future.I love flying.I want to fly a plane in the sky.

I am Kitty.My mother is a teacher and she is a good teacher.She is nice to her students.All her students love her.I also want to be a teacher in the future.I am Tim.My father is a painter(画家).He is good at painting.But I don't want to be a painter.I am good at Maths and Science.I want to be a scientist in the future.I like to make new things.45.Peter is afraid of flying.

BB

A

46.Kitty's mother is a painter.

47.Kitty wants to be a good teacher like her mother.48.Tim does not want to be a painter.

A.

【解答】1.B.细节理解题.根据文中\"I love flying.\"可知彼得喜欢飞行,而不是恐惧飞行,be afraid of害怕,故为B.

2.B.细节理解题.根据文中\"I am Kitty.My mother is a teacher and she is a good teacher.\"可知凯特的妈妈是老师,不是画家,

painter画家.故为B.

3.A.细节理解题.根据文中\"I also want to be a teacher in the future.\"可知凯特也想成为一名像妈妈一样的好老师.故为

A.

4.A.细节理解题.根据文中\"But I don't want to be a painter.可知汤姆不想成为一名画家,故为A.

38.(8.00分)阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项.It is a Sunday morning.My parents,my uncle,my sister and I are at home.Where is my father?He is reading newspapers in the living room.My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden.My uncle is a basketball fan.Now he is watching NBA on TV.Where are my sisters?Cindy is over there.She is listening to music.Nancy is in her bedroom.Now she is playing computer games.Where am I?I am doing my homework in my bedroom.

第15页(共22页)

What a happy day!How happy we are!49.My father isA.watching TVB.reading newspapersC.watering the flowers50.MyA.FatherB.uncleC.sister

51.Nancy is in theC.She is playing computer games.A.kitchenB.living roomC.bedroom52.I amC

in my bedroom.B

is a basketball fan.

B

in the living room.

A.playing games B.listening to musicC.doing homework.

【解答】1.B.细节理解题.根据文中\"Where is my father?He is reading newspapers in the living room.可知爸爸正在读报纸,故为

B.

2.B.细节理解题.根据文中\"My uncle is a basketball fan.可知我的叔叔是一位篮球迷.故为B.

3.A.细节理解题.根据文中\"Nancy is in her bedroom.Now she is playing computer games.\"可知南西在卧室里.故为4.A.细节理解题.根据文中

C.

\"Where am I?I am doing my homework in my

C.

bedroom.可知我正在我的卧室里做作业,故为

Ⅴ. 情景问答根据所给情景,选出适当的问句或答语.39.(2.00分)﹣How do you go to school?﹣﹣___________________(

(共10分,每小题2分)

A.Yes,I do.B.He walks to school.

第16页(共22页)

C.I go to school on foot.【解答】考查交通工具,根据问句

How do you go to school?你如何去学校可知,

询问的是交通工具的选择,可排除选项A,而又根据句中的主语是you第二人称,可知答语要用第一人称故选:C.

I来回答,

40.(2.00分)﹣When is Teacher's Day?﹣﹣__________________.(

A.It's in 10th October. B.Yes,I know.C.It's on 10th September.【解答】答案:C.

该题考查节假日的表达.It's in 10th October.它是十月十号.Yes,I know.是的,我知道,It's on 10th September.它是九月十号.依据常识可知,教师节是九月十号.故选C.

41.(2.00分)﹣Does Alice usually play chess with her grandpa?﹣﹣___________________(

A.Yes,she does. B.Yes,I do.C.No,she does.【解答】答案:A.

该题考查一般疑问句.根据给出的问句可知是以

\"Does Alice\"开头的一般疑问句,

Alice是一个女孩的名字,故答语用\"she\"来代替;其肯定回答是:Yes,she does.否定回答是:No,she doesn't.A是.Yes,she does.B是Yes,I do.C是No,she does.故答案是A.

42.(2.00分)﹣﹣___________________﹣﹣Yes,we are in the same class.(A.Are you Tom?

B.Are you in the same class?C.Are you ten?

第17页(共22页)

【解答】答案:B.

该题考查一般疑问句.根据答语\"Yes,we are in the same class\"是的,我们在一个班里可知是问\"你们在一个班里吗?\";A是你是Tom吗?B是你们在一个班里吗?C是你是十岁吗?故答案是

B.

43.(2.00分)﹣﹣___________________﹣﹣I am in the kitchen.I am cooking dinner.(

A.Are you in the kitchen?B.Where are you,Mum?C.Who are you?【解答】答案:B.

该题考查特殊疑问句.根据答语

\"I am in the kitchen\"可知是\"我在厨房里\",故上

B是你在哪里,妈妈?特

面是问\"你在哪里\";A是你在厨房里吗?一般疑问句;殊疑问句;C是你是谁?特殊疑问句;故答案是

B.

Ⅵ. 补全对话

44.(5.00分)从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话.A.sister

B.cooking

C.watching

D.kitchen

E.washing

Alice:Hello,Ken.Welcome to my home.Please come in.Ken:Thank you.Where is your mum?Alice:She is in the (58)Ken:Where is your father?

Alice:He is in the living﹣room.He is (60)Ken:Oh,look!The girl is (61)

E

C

TV.

A?

D

.She is (59)

B

dinner for us.

the clothes.Is she your (62)

Alice:Yes.She is my little sister.She is very nice.Ken:Yes,she is.

【解答】58.D.根据给出的不完全句子可知是\"她在…里.她正在给我们做饭.\"由此可推断是在厨房里,故填\"kitchen\".

59.B.正在做饭是进行时:be+动词现在分词,做饭是\"cooking\";故答案是B.60.C.根据给出的不完全句子可知是他在正在看电视,是现在进行时:

be+动词

现在分词;由单词\"TV\"可推测是固定词组看电视\"watch TV\"其进行时是\"watching

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TV\";故答案是C.

61.E.根据给出的\"look\"可知该句子是现在进行时:be+动词现在分词,由后面的\"the clothes\"可推测是洗衣服,washing;故答案是E.

62.A.根据答语\"Yes.She is my little sister.\"可知上面是问\"她是你妹妹吗?\",故答案是A.

Ⅶ. 书面表达(5分)

45.(25.00分)根据以下表格中的信息提示,写一篇有关短文,要求语句通顺,语法正确.

Tina和她家人的相关

Her father

WhereWhat

living roomwatching TV

Her motherkitchenwashing the dishes

Tinabedroomreading a book

It is Saturday today.I do not go to school.My parents do not go to work.We are all at home.Look!

My father is in the livngroom.He is watching TV.My mother is in the kitchen.She is washing the dishes.I am Tina.I'm in the bedroom.I am reading a book.

【解答】It is Saturday today.I do not go to school.My parents do not go to work.We are all at home.Look!My father is in the livngroom.He is watching TV.My mother is in the kitchen.She is washing the dishes.I am Tina.I'm in the bedroom.I am reading a book.

今天是星期六,我不去上学.我父母也不去上班.我们都在家.看!我

爸爸在客厅,他在看电视.我妈妈在厨房,她在洗碗碟.我是Tina,我在卧室.我在读书.

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赠送—初中英语总复习知识点归纳

代词

1、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词I—me—my—mine—myself he—him—his—his—himself it—it—its—its—itself 人称顺序you, he, she, I ;

you —you—your—yourself (yourselves) she—her—her—hers—herself we—us—our—ours—ourselves we, you, they

they—them—their—theirs—themselves

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主格作主语;宾格作宾语,动词和介词之后通常作宾格;形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,通常放在名词之前;名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,代词”表示所属关系。

代词it 的用法:①指代前面提到过的事物。④指婴儿和不明身份的人。---Oh, who was it?

⑤用作形式主语。

It’s kind / good / nice /clever /polite / foolish of sb. to do sth. It’s important / necessary / possible / easIt’s time to get up. It’s time for lunch. It’s one’s turn to do It seems that

It takes sb. some time to do sth. ⑥用作形式宾语。It one

的区别

Find / think / feel + it +adj +to do sth

y / difficult for sb to do sth,

---John,

②表天气。

③表距离。

someone in your class phoned you this morning.

A friend of mine

我的一位朋友; teacher of hers

“of+名词性物主

她的老师

It 特指上文提到的同一对象,同一事物。one同类而不同一。

that常用于比较结构中,代替前面提到的名词,以避免重复。

反身代词

构成规则:一、二物主,三为宾。

运用:hurt/ teach/ wash / buy/ enjoy oneself

by / Help oneself (one selves) to --- / Look after oneself

Say to oneself

/ Come to oneself

/

2、不定代词 little, a little, few, a few=several(some), some, any much, too much, much too, more then =over, less than= nearly

注意:⑴由复合不定代词作主语

anything 任何事物,某事物,用于否时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。

Everyone is here. 定句、疑问句。

⑵修饰不定代词的形容词后置。everything 每件事,一切事物,用于

I have something important to 各种句型。

nothing没什么,没有任何东西。=not tell you.

⑶在反意疑问句中,表示人的复----any thing

合代词在陈述句中作主语时,附加问

somebody 某人,有人=someone

句中的主语用he或they,表物的用

anybody 任何人(用于否定句、疑问句,

it 。

条件从句中)

nobody没有人

littleA little

,几乎没有,表示否定意思,用以修饰不可数名词。

①一点点,表示肯定,用以修饰不可数名词。

Only a little

仅一点点.②

something 某事,某物,用于肯定句。

也可修饰形容词和副词。③一点点,放在动词、动词宾语后。

few几乎没有,表示否定意思,用以修饰可数名词。a few=several

几个,一些,表示肯定意思,用以修饰可数名词。

第21页(共22页)

some 一些,修饰可数名词,后跟复数形式名词或ones, 也可修饰不可数名词。在表

示请求、委婉语气的疑问句和表示希望得到对方的肯定回答的问句中,give me some apples?

any 一些,任何一些。

一般用于疑问句中或否定句中和

常用some. Could you

IF 引导的条件句中。a lot of

替换。

Heath is very important

’s much too

much 许多。修饰不可数名词,放在不可数名词前,可用too much 太多的,用法相当于much too 太,用法相当于noisy here.

more than 超过,多于。=over more or less at least a lot

至少

Thanks a lot.

或多或少,差不多。

=about

much ,放在不可数名词前。

to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of too much rich food.

too, 放在形容词和副词前。Keep quiet! It

许多,修饰动词。

a lot of = lots of a number of

许多的,可修饰可数名词和不可数名词。

every ten minuets

许多的,= many 只用于修饰复数形式名词,放在可数名词复数前。

each of

every 用于三个或三个以上,着眼于整体。后可跟数词。词组有each 用于两个或两个以上,着眼于个体。词组有either both

两个中任何一个两个都

either ----or both ---- and --- both of --- neither

两个中一个也没有

e.g.

---Do you like talking

with your friends

on the telephone or mobile phone? ---Neither, I enjoy using QQ.

neither --- nor --- any 三个以上中任何一个all三个以上中全部

none 三个以上中一个也没有。others the other the others 要”的意思。

other 别的,另外的,一般后跟复数名词或词,表示“几个,一些别的”

Such a tall building so many people

each other相互,彼此,指两个或两个物时者以上的彼此。one another’s 相互的,彼此的。

。one another 相互,彼此,指三者或三

such an exciting football match

ones , 在other 前可加some, many 或数

None of ---中没有一个,表示三个或以上数目的人或Some ----, others -----

物中没有一个,表否定,作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数。

表示“泛指”除自己外,别的人。表示两个中的另一个。表示特指的另一些。

One ----, the other ----

another 后跟单数名词。表示泛指另一个人。后跟带数词的复数名词,表示“再,还

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