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浙江省绍兴一中2009届第一次高考模拟

来源:哗拓教育
浙江省绍兴一中2009届第一次高考模拟 英语试卷

第二部分:单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

21.As___ _matter of fact, _____beauty of___ nature there made an excellent impression on me. A.a; the ; 不填

B.a; the; the D.a;不填;the

C.the; the ;不填 22.—Can I help you?

—I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you_________? A.offer

D.spare

B.afford

C.charge

23.John is a lazy student, one of_________ bad study habits is to leave for tomorrow_____ ought to be done today. A.his; something C.whom; that

B.whose; what

D.his; that

24.The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and soon all the others_________. A.joined in

25.We needn’t have worried.Everything _____all right in the end. A.turned up

D.turned down

B.turned out

C.turned over

B.joined in

C.attended

D.took part

26.Not only _________ everything he had taken away from him, but also his citizenship. A.has

B.had

C.was

D.is

27.There are 3000 workers in the company, with young women from the country____ the largest

part.

A.playing

D.performing

B.making up C.doing up

28.—Mary wants to see you tonight.

—I’d rather she _________ tomorrow. A.comes come

29.—This is the first time I______ my first picture with my own hands. —It is time that you _______a picture for me. A.took; took  C.took; will take

B.have taken; took D.will take; have taken

B.came C.will come

D.should

30.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting.I’ll make shorter work of this.

—_________.I’m not in a hurry. A.Take it easy C.Not at all

B.Take your time

D.Do as you please

31.—Did you get a ticket then?

—Yes, otherwise I _________ the concert last night. A.didn’t attend C.hadn’t attended

B.wouldn’t attend

D.wouldn’t have attended

32.He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A.to stop stopped

33.Peter ____be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.

A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must

B.stopping

C.to have stopped

D.having

34.______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A.Only if; will you C.Unless; will you

B.Only if; you will D.Unless; you will

35.___ well prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.

A.however

D.although

B.whatever

C.no matter

36.It is ______ to spend money in preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living

rather than spending it trying to make people ______ after they are ill. A.good; good C.better; better

B.well; better D.better; good

37.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.

—That’s right._______________. A.Many hands make light work

&, lt;, P class=MsoNormal style=\"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: char; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%\">B.Something is better than nothing

C.The more the merrier

D.The sooner begun, the sooner done

38.—Do you think we should accept that offer?

—Yes, we should, for we ______such bad luck up till now, and time ______ out.

A.have had; is running

B.had; is running D.have had; has been run

C.have; has been run

39.Animals suffered at the hands of Man ___ they were destroyed by people to make

way for agricultural land to provide food for more people. A.in which C.so that

B.for which

D.in that

40.—Has Tom finished his job yet? —I have no idea of it; he _____ it this morning. A.has been doing C.did

B.had been doing

D.was doing

第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

What is in the drug that makes you sick or dead ? For

example , cocaine is harmful ,but what makes it harmful?

I can’t tell you all about drugs , but I can 41 you think about them in this 42 way.Your body is a very complicated(复杂的) machine,

43 a lot of chemical machinery, all of which is finally turned 44 it all works together .Special chemicals, which we call drugs ,can affect it in many different ways.

Some drugs are 45 when your body has a problem, as with disease-causing bacteria.Then someone may give you aspirin to keep your temperature from going too 46 or some penicillin(青霉素) 47 it stops the growth of some kinds of bacteria. 48 , all drugs are really poison, 49 if you take too much ,so you must always use them 50 .

Why do some people take drugs like cocaine ? For a little

while they seem to make you feel better , or happier .But 51 their effects have 52 ,your body has to pay an extra 53 to get back to normal.That makes you want to get 54 of the drug .

Drugs like cocaine have their special effects because they act as 55 for your nervous system.They cut off some of your nerve pathways and take away some of your senses and your 56 .They make you want always more .And just a little too much can even 57 nerves to your heart and stop its beating .

Many of us worry about the 58 around us and what pollution does to us .How about your internal(内在的) environment, and what goes on 59 you ? You control that all by yourself in what you put into your 60 .Most drugs are pollutants.You would not want pollutants in the air and water around you.Why would you want pollutants in your body ?

41.A.make

D.let

42.A.funny 43.A.just

D.sometimes 44.A.as if that

45.A.powerful

D.helpless

B.helpful

C.painful

B.even if

C.where

D.so

B.different

B.really

C.simple

D.true

B.cause

C.help

C.especially

46.A.high

D.hot

B.tall C.much

47.A.when

D.before 48.A.Besides

D.Naturally 49.A.at most

B.until C.as

B.Thus C.However

B.at least

B.easily

C.at times

D.at first

50.A.carefully

D.a lot 51.A.where 52.A.worked

D.lost 53.A.number

D.price

54.A.some more 55.A.guards

D.poisons 56.A.worries

D.pride 57.A.lead

D.stick 58.A.places

D.environment 59.A.inside 60.A.heart

D.mind

C.carelessly

B.before B.worn

C.after D.until

C.appeared

B.quantity C.amount

B.nothing B.medicine

C.a little

D.a few

C.chemicals

B.happiness C.freedom

B.block C.offer

B.nature C.people

B.around B.head

C.outside

C.body

D.next to

第四部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Thousands of people began pouring into Pennsylvan

ia from other

states.They wanted to buy lottery tickets (彩票).The tickets cost only $ 0.9

each.But that small spending could bring them a reward of $ 90 million .That was the second largest lottery jackpot (积累奖金) in history .

More than 87 million tickets were bought for the Pennsylvania lottery

drawing.Those who bought tickets had to choose seven numbers from 1 to 80.The chance of winning was one in 9.6 million, but that little chance certainly didn’t affect ticket sales.In the last few days before the drawing , tickets were sold at the unbelievable rate of 500 per second .

Experts say many people buy lottery tickets because they just want to have a piece of the action .Others say the lottery is a stock market for poor people.It allows them to dream about wealth they’ll probably never have.

But many people believe lotteries are no better than legalized (合法化的) gambling .Some critics note that most people who play are poor and may not be able to afford the tickets.There are also many addicts who take the game seriously.They may pour their life savings into lottery tickets.Some clubs have been formed to help them kick the habit.

Politicians like lotteries because they provide money that would otherwise have to come from new taxes.The profits from lotteries are usually used to pay for education or programs for senior citizens.But critics say this arrangement just allows states to legalize vice (恶习), under the name of social progress .No matter whether you regard state lotteries right or not, you cannot refuse to accept their extreme popularity with many Americans.

61.They main idea of the passage is that __________.

A.lotteries are of great benefit to everyone who buys them B.playing a lottery is just like investing in the stock market C.many people buy lottery tickets , but lotteries cause disagreement

D.lotteries are nothing but legalized vice

62.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Politicians like lotteries because they don’t have to pay extra taxes. B.The popularity of lotteries in America actually is social progress.

C.Some critics don’t like lotteries because many poor people waste money on them.

D.People love the lottery because it is a stock market.

63.In just one hour in the last few days, the Pennsylvania lottery sold tickets

totaling_______.

A.$ 1.62 million C.$ 9.6 million

B.$ 1.82 million D.$ 87 million

64.People who are addicted to playing lotteries should __________.

A.join a support group C.win the lottery

B

AMERICANA HOTEL CRYSTAL CITY

Convenient location 5 minutes from Washington ,D.C.and one block to

B.kick the habit D.save every cent

Crystal City METRO(地铁),Crystal City Underground.Alexandria.Free Parking, free Deluxe Continental Breakfast and complimentary(收费的)Hotel Shuttle Service to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport.

14000 Jefferson Davis Hwy(endurance on S.Eads St.)

DAYS INN ARLINGTON

Days Inn Arlington is located two miles from the Pentagon ,Lincoln

Phone (703) 979-3722

Memorial .There is a restaurant which serves American style food ,plus two meeting rooms and an outdoor pool.Complimentary shuttle service runs to the Rosslyn Metro Station.Complimentary parking is available on the property .An experienced staff welcomes our guests.

Phone(703)525-0300

THE HIGHLANDER MOTOR INN

Comfortable rooms at moderate rates .Convenient location only minutes

away from Washington area attraction.Near VA Square METRO Station and Ballston Commons Shopping Mall.Free continental breakfast ,free parking.

HYATT REGENCY CRYSTAL CITY

Phone(703)524-4300

Conveniently located next to Washington National Airport and two miles

from Washington D.C.Complimentary Shuttle to and from National

Airport ,metro ,local restaurants and shopping .Experience a view to remember at out rooftop restaurants “Chesapeake Grill.” Call for Reservations.

Phone(073)418-12341(800)233-1234

65.Which hotel does not provide service to drive its guests to the airport or metro stations?

A.Americana Hotel Crystal City

B.Days Inn Arlington C.The Highlander Motor Inn D.Hyatt Regency Crystal City

66.If you want to stay in a hotel which provides free parking and free breakfast ,

which telephone numbers will you ring to ask for further information?

A.(703)979-3722 or (703)524-4300 B.(703)524-4300 or (073) 418-12341 C.(073)418-12341 or (703) 525-0300 D.(703)525-0300 or (703)979-3722

67.Which hotel is close to airports? Inn

68.Steven loves the idea of having delicious meal while enjoying the night view of

Washington D.C.He will probably reserve a room by calling .

A.(703)524-4300

C

The idea of micropayments— charging Web users tiny amounts of money for single pieces of online content— was basically put to sleep toward the end of the dot-com boom.In December 2000, Clay Shirky, a professor in New York University’s interactive telecommunications program (电信交互程序), wrote a

, B.(073)418-12341

A.Americana Hotel Crystal City C.Hyatt Regency Crystal City

B.Days Inn Arlington D.The Highlander Motor

C.(703)525-0300 D.(703)979-3722

manifesto (宣言) that people still quote whenever someone suggests using the idea.“Micropayments will never work,” he wrote, mainly because “users hate them.”

But wait.Without many people noticing, micropayments have arrived— just not in the way they were originally imagined.The 99 cents you pay for a song on the Internet is a micropayment.So are the tiny amounts that some operators of small web sites can earn whenever someone clicks on the ads on their pages.Some stock-photography companies sell pictures for as little as $1 each.

“Micropayments are here” said Benjamin M.Companie, a lecturer at Northeastern University, “they just have not developed in the way that everybody expected.”

From the earliest days of the Web until around the time of Mr Shirky’s manifesto, the expectation was that a handful of companies would provide platforms—or perhaps a single platform— that would enable Web users to pay a penny or a dollar for a bit of content such as a newspaper article, or a research report.Simply clicking a link would complete the transaction (转换).

Sellers of content— at the time, newspaper companies—were among the most interested in the idea as they looked for tax income that didn’t depend on advertising.

69.According to the first paragraph, we can infer that ________.

A.people once failed to charge Web users B.all the Internet companies can’t earn profit C.it’s difficult for Web users to pay online D.micropayment costs people too much

70.Mr.Shirky predicted that ________.

A.companies on the Internet would earn a lot of money B.Web users would never pay for the websites C.it was impossible to visit websites for free

D.all the companies on the Internet would go bankrupt (破产).

71.You will have to pay for it, if you ________.

A.visit some famous websites

B.read latest news on the internet

C.advertise for your products on some websites

D.download your favorite songs

72.What is expected by the sellers of content on the Internet?

A.Better attitude from Web users. B.Understanding from Web users.

C.A platform to help them realize micropayment. D.More and more Web users.

D

Many people will remember the flight of the space shuttle (航天飞机) Challenger, in June, 1983.The achievement of Sally Ride, America’s first woman astronaut to fly into space, made this flight especially memorable.Students from two Camden, New Jersey, high schools, however, are probably to remember Norma rather than Sally whenever they think about the flight.

Norma didn’t travel alone.She brought about 100 companions along with

her.Norma was an ant, a queen ant who, with her subject, made up the first ant colony (群体) to travel into space.The ants were part of a science experiment designed by students to test the effects of weightlessness on insects.

The equipment designed by the students for their colony functioned perfectly

throughout the long space trip.The young scientists and their teachers were very sad to find that their insect astronauts had all died at some point before the container was returned to the school and opened.The problem didn’t occur in space, but on the ground after challenger had landed.The container remained in the desert for nearly a week before the ant colony was moved.The hot, dry desert air dried out the colony’s container and the ants died from lack of moisture (水分).

The project was termed success because it did provide useful

information.Students will continue their efforts to pinpoint (精确找到) what went wrong.They will try to prevent the same difficulties from reoccurring on future missions.They don’t want to be discouraged either by the demise of the ants or by the $10,000 shuttle fare they will have to pay to send the next colony of ants into space.

73.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.Sally Ride, America’s first woman astronaut. B.How to keep ants alive in space.

C.How to make equipment for insects in space. D.An experiment with ants in space.

74.According to the passage, we know that the underlined word “demise” is another

word for “__________”. A.death

B.colony

C.insect

D.moisture

75.We don’t think the project was a failure.This is because _________. A.everything went as smoothly as expected B.the students had pinpointed exactly the reason C.something important had been learned D.the students had succeeded in the experiment

76.We can conclude that ants __________ on the next space trip. A.will have to be kept alive in a container full of water B.will have to be sent into space with the first woman astronaut C.should be put into a container where there is enough food D.should be put into a container which is not too dry

E

America’s No.1 health problem? A report published by the American Institute

of Stress claims the biggest threat to health today is neither cancer nor AIDS.The report says: “It has been estimated that 75—90 percent of all visits to primary care physicians are for stress related problems.”

It is no exaggeration to say that people today are being attacked by stress.According to the National Consumers League, “Work is the top source of stress for adults who have problems and stress in their lives (39%), followed by family (30%).Other sources include health (10%), concern about the economy (9%) and concern about international conflict and terrorism (4%).”

However, stress is hardly unique to the United States.A British survey in 2005 estimated that “over half a million individuals in Britain believed in 2004 that they

were experiencing work-related stress at a level that was making them ill.” As a result of “work-related stress, depression or anxiety,” there are “an estimated thirteen and a half million reported lost working days per year in Britain.”

The picture is no less bleak (荒凉的) in mainland Europe.According to the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, “work-related stress has been shown to affect millions of European workers across all types of employment sectors.” One survey revealed that there are “about 41 million workers affected by work-related stress each year.”

What about Asia? A report issued by a conference held in Tokyo concluded: “Job stress is a common concern among many countries in the world, both developing and industrialized countries.” The report observed that “several countries in East Asia, including China and Korea, have rapidly industrialized and economically grown.These countries now have a lot of concerns on job stress and its harmful effects on workers’ health.”

77.The author quoted “America’s No.1 Health Problem.” (Para.1) in order to ______.

A.talk about health problems in America B.introduce the topic of stress C.emphasize the stress in America

D.tell readers something about American Institute of Stress

78.Which of the followings is NOT true?

A.The threat of stress is bigger than cancer and AIDS. B.Stress is always from working and living pressure.

C.Some of Americans care about international conflict and terrorism.

D.A lot of English people become ill as a result of stress.

79.We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.

A.Asian people are more willing to develop their countries

B.the rapid economic development is the main reason for stress

C.some people in Asian countries have health problems from employment stress

D.Asian countries have a better situation of stress than Europe

80.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.America’s No.1 Health Problem B.Working Stress around the World C.How to Deal with Stress D.Attacked by Stress

第五部分:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) I will never forget the story happened on a bus the other

1.__________

day.It was a windy day.I got on a bus after school.A 2.__________ lady was standing next to me.In the flash, the strong

3.__________

4.__________

wind blew inside the windows.The lady's false hair has blown away.To our surprises, she was hairless.

5.________

6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.________

While she was wondering what to do, when many passengers laughed loudly.Saw this, I picked up

his false hair and said, “Don't be sad, Miss.I am

sure your hair will grow again.” When I glanced to the other passengers, they quick bent their heads with shame.

参考答案

第一部分:听力

1-5BCABC 6-10BACBC 11-15BCBAB 16-20CBABB 第二部分:单项选择

21-25ACBBB 26-30CBBBB 31-35DBCAA 36-40CAADD 第三部分:完形填空

41-45CCBDB 46-50ACCBA 51-55CBDAD 56-60ABDAC 61-64CCAB 65-68CACB 69-72ABCC 73-76DACD 77-80BBCD 第四部分:改错

1.Which/that 或 happened 改成happening 2.正确 3.the改成 a 4.has改成 was 5.surprises 改成surprise6.去掉 when

7.saw改成 Seeing 8.his 改成 her 9.to 改成at 10quick改成 quickly

第六部分;书面表达

Studying Abroad

In recent years, studying abroad has been popular.Tens of thousands of Chinese middle school students have gone to foreign countries to study.Many people are trying their best to go abroad.

There are many advantages in attending schools abroad.First, students who study abroad can make friends with people of different cultures.Second, they can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries.Third, they can learn foreign languages more quickly.

However, there are some disadvantages.Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience.Besides, being far away from their motherland, they may feel lonely and homesick.Also ,the costs are much higher there than at home.

In spite of these, advantages are more than disadvantages.

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