形容 比
一 什么是形容 比
在英 中， 形容 有原 、 比 和最高 三个等 。 一般状况下在表示某人或某物的特点 用原 （即原形） ；在表示二者（或双方面）之 的比 要用形容 的比 ；在 表示三者或三者以上的比 要用形容 的最高 。 二 形容 比 的组成 一般状况
以 e 尾的形容
加 er 加-r
small---smaller
large--larger easy--easier
-er
以“ 音字母＋ y 尾”的 y i ，再加 -er 形容 末端只有一个 音字母，倒 数第二个是元音字母的形容 双音 和多音 形容
用 more 和 most 前方
有少量形容 的比 是不 化。 如： good—better,
much
— more 等。
将 音字母双写再加 hot — hotter
thin — thinner
加在形容
beautiful difficult
三 形容 比 的用法
1 在英 中，二者 行比 ， “一方比另一方⋯⋯” 构。比 后边常常用 than 形容 比 可 独使用。 如：
，可使用“形容 比 ＋ than ” 但在上下文明确的状况下，
接另一个比 的人或事物，
The ruler is longer than that one. 2. 形容 前有 用 too, quite
等 修 。
把尺比那把尺更 。
This ruler is very long, but that one is longer.
much；a lot; a little;
把尺子很 ，那把尺子更 。
still;
even 等 修 ，但不可以用 very, so,
如： This box is much heavier than that one. 四 形容 最高 的用法
:
只箱子比那只箱子重得多。
形容 最高 用于两个以上的人和物 行比
She is 一。
, 其 构形式 :
in
主 +( 系 )+the+ 形容 最高 +名 +表示范 的短 或从句。
the best
student
her class.
in
她是班上最好的学生。 China. 上海是中国最大城市之
Shanghai is one of
thebiggestcities
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常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高等
:
原级 ------ 比较级 ------ 最高等
good------
better ------best
many------ more------ most much------ more------
most bad------ worse------
worst
far------ farther, further------ farthest, furthest 下边我们来做一点练习吧
~
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( )1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than B. so heavy than
C. heavier as D. as heavy as
( )2. When we speak to people, we should be ' .
A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
( )3. This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
( )4. I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most
interesting ( )5. His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
2
( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.
A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long
( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few
( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller
( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
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A. even hotter B. more hotter
C. much more hot D. much hot
( )6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse
3
( )1. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite
( )2. The house is small for a family of six.
A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so
( )3. Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall
( )4. -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school
( )5. The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.
A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl
( )6. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more B. quite C. very D. much
4
( ) 1. The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D.
fifty as times big
( ) 2. Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as
( ) 3. Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three
times
( ) 4. His father is____than his mother. ;
A. older four years B. as four
years older C. four years older D. bigger years
four
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5
()1. Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject
()2. China is larger than ____ in Africa.
A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country
()3. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy
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( ) 1. When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter
( ) 2. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.
A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least
( ) 3. At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
( ) 4. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.
A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer
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( )1. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more
B. The more; the less
C. The more; less
D. More; the more
( )2. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested
D. More; more interested
( )3. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.
A, The quicker; the best
B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better
D. The sooner; better
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( )1. I like___ one of the two books.
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A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older
( )2. Which is___country, China or Japan?
A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest
( ) 3. Of the two cups, he bought .
A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller
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( ) 1. Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?
A. well B. better C. best D. most
( ) 2. This work is ____ for me than for you.
A. difficult
B. most difficult
C. much difficult
difficult
()3. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?
A. good B. better C. best D. well
()4. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once
A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high
()5. Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?
A. well , B. better C. best D. good
下一页有答案，先不要看哦 ~
D. more
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答案：
1.1-5DACAB
3.1-6AADBDD
5.1-3ADA
7.1-3BCB
9.1-5BDBAB
2.1-6CCBDAB
4.1-4BBCC
6.1-4DACC
8.1-3ABA
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