学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.About ________ of the students will go to the disabled home on Sunday. A.two fifths
B.two fifth
C.two five
2.-- The traffic in large cities is terrible and people drive fast. -- ________ I don’t love it. A.All right. B.So it is. C.It doesn’t matter.
3.-- When did you buy the car? -- I ________ it for nearly two years.
A.have had B. have bought C. bought
4.Turn down your radio. Too much noise does great harm________ your ears. A.for
B.on
C.to
5.-- ________ Why don’t you clean your room? -- Sorry, I’ll do it right away. A.Take it easy. B.What a mess! C.Don’t worry.
6.--The river used to be clean. How does it become dirty? -- There are many factories ________ waste water into it. A.pouring B. pour C. poured
7.The air pollution is serious, ________ we must try our best to reduce it. A.so
B.or
C.if
8.-- Thank you for giving me so much help! -- ________ A.It’s a pleasure. B.It doesn’t matter. C.It’s fun.
9.The street is so dirty that we can see litter ________.
A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere
10.Mr. Lee looks pale. After all, he has lost lots of ________ in the accident. A.drugs
B.blood
C.support
11.-- We plan to clean the community twice a week. -- ________ Everyone likes a tidy place to live in. A.No problem. B.That’s great! C.You’re welcome.
12.We should drink more water even though we don’t feel ________. A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty
13.Working in strong light makes people feel terrible and is ________ bad for eyes. A.nearly
B.hardly
C.especially
14.--Wild animals are important for us and we should care for them well. -- ________ We should do something to protect them. A.I’m not sure. B.You’re right. C.Sorry to hear that.
15. -- We’d better ________ the electricity when you are not using it. -- You’re right.
A.cut down B. shut off C. think about
二、完型填空 完形填空
B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、
What comes to your mind when you talk about donations (捐赠)? You probably 16 a group of people with boxes in hand asking people to donate money. But my school came up with a 17 way of raising money—Fun Night.
Fun Night is like a party. Students 18 money to get in and have dinner at school. The money will be used to help poor children in need.
Two months ago, I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of 19 in Fun Night. The most popular game was the “jousting ring”(夺环). I “jousted” with several of my 20 and managed to knock plenty of them off the ring. However, they attacked (进攻) me 21 I was ready. It would usually be considered as cheating, but we didn't care and 22 playing. After all, it was just a game, not a competition.
The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money 23 having a good time. A lot of students at my school wouldn't donate money if they were 24 asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them glad to give 25 allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends. I realized that charity (捐助) can be fun. We raised 2,000 yuan on that night. 16.A.think of 17.A.strange 18.A.pay 19.A.drinks 20.A.cousins 21.A.after 22.A.continued 23.A.for 24.A.quickly 25.A.but
B.look for B.common B.cost B.games B.relatives B.before B.stopped B.on B.simply B.and
C.talk with C.different C.take C.people C.friends C.until C.began C.by C.nearly C.so
三、填写适当的句子补全对话 补全对话
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 A:Hello, Jack! Did you see a movie last night? B:No. 26. A: What did it say? B: 27.
A: What bad weather it will be! B: I think so. 28.
A: It’s reported that people have destroyed the environment in Inner Mongolia. 29.
B: That’s too bad. Why not plant trees to stop sand from moving toward the rich land?
A: 30. But we still have a long way to go.
A. So the wind which blows with a lot of sand causes sandstorm. B. Our government has done something for it. C. I watched the weather report on TV. D. It said that there would be a sandstorm this afternoon. E. Do you know why there are so many sandstorms recently?
四、阅读判断 阅读理解 Dear neighbors,
We are writing this letter to you because our school has started a group. It is called “Help the Environment”. It works to look after the environment. Here are some interesting facts that our group has learnt: Most things that we throw away can be reused or recycled.
Some European countries, for example, Germany, already recycle half of their waste. 90% of people in our country would like to recycle more. We think that most people would agree with these statements: We need to recycle our waste, not use up the world’s sources. It is better to recycle waste than to burn it in the earth or the sea.
Our environment group has decided that one of the best things we can do is to collect reusable waste. We will sell this waste to recycle companies and give the money to Friends of the Earth. We would like people living near the school to bring their recyclable waste to the school. But if you are too busy, we will collect it from you once a week.
We hope that you will agree to this. If you do, pleasesign your names below this letter. Yours, John Cooper
根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,对的涂(A),错的涂(B)。 31.Few things that we throw away can be used again or recycled. 32.Most people in our country would like to recycle more. 33.It is better to burn waste than to throw it into the sea.
34.If you need, our school group will collect your recyclable waste every day. 35.John Cooper from the school “Help the Environment” wrote the letter.
五、阅读单选
Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into thesewagesystem (系统). The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs (浴缸) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump. In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles (堆) and they slowly change into something that looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.
36.You can most probably read the passage in _________. A.a science book
B.a TV guide
C.a history book
37.The underlined word \"sewage\" in the passage means _________. A.洗涤
B.吸尘
C.排污
38.According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used to_________. A.feed animals
B.feed plants
C.clean soil
39.The passage talks about _________. A.the need for rubbish collection B.ways to do with rubbish C.the process to burn rubbish
40.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage? A.By burning it off. B.By putting it in water. C.By reusing and recycling it.
These days hazeis around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change (雾霾)
their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.
Transport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物)to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality (质量). When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a ton of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the air.
Carpooling (拼车) is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放). Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car’s emissions by half.
Lots of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating (更新) your electrical appliances (电器) to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.
41.Who should play an important role in reducing haze? A.City cleaners. B.Common people. C.Local governments.
42.From Paragraph 2, the writer thinks we should ________ . A.try not to drive so much B.give up driving cars C.improve our cars
43.What is the main cause of haze? A.Transport.
B.Carpooling.
C.Coal.
44.We should reduce the use of electricity because ________. A.coal is now expensive B.we can save a lot of money C.it’s good for our environment
45.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.What is haze B.How to reduce haze C.When haze happens
六、单词填空
阅读下面短文,选择方框里A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。 “I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. 46. . Then I can change my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling excited.
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed. 47. . The family is poor. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll need in the work place.
The story makes me think of another story. It goes like this: Long ago, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was lucky to catch lots of fish every day. 48. , so he always shared his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he drove his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. 49. .
At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only food to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. 50. , and they will learn the ability to make money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.
A. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support of the family B. A technical training is very important to people in need C. Everybody was very happy that they could catch the fish themselves D. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills E. The man was a kind-hearted person
七、填空
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive (生存).
Everyone realizes today that more and more fish are caught because of modern fishing methods. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise so fast, in a few years, there will not be enough food. What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow plants can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future. 任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格。(每格一词) The importance of protecting the environment Problems ◆ More fish are 51. . ◆ More trees are cut down. ◆ More waste 52. are put into rivers. ◆ More babies are born. Causes ◆ The world has become too 53. . ◆ Modern methods make the situation worse. Result Solutions We human beings will not survive on the earth. ◆ Eat more vegetables and less meat so that we can 54. more food. ◆ Use modern methods of 55. control so that the population will not grow too fast. ◆ Educate people so that the living place will be 56. and cleaner.
八、根据句意填空 语言知识运用填写题 词汇运用
◆ 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处,使句子完整、正确。
◆ 根据音标或汉语提示,写出单词或词组的适当形式,使句意完整、正确。 57.It’s hard for me to ________(breathe/breath) in such bad environment. 58.We haven’t met each other ________(for/since) 2 years ago. 59.-- How is your pet dog?
-- It has been ________(died/ dead) for a week.
60. Pollutions are bad for people’s ________(healthy/health).
61.Burning ________([kəʊl]) can cause sore eyes and breathing problems. 62.We ________([rɪ'kwaɪə]) more people to be volunteers.
63.The old man has three sons, but ________(没有一个) of them lives with him. 64.I can’t go skating with you. My parents don’t ________(允许) me to go out today.
65.How does he become ________(聋的)?
66.I’d like to ________(拿走) today’s newspaper. Do you still need it?
九、句子配对 遣词造句
根据所提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。
67.spend, flowers
.
68.go, last week
.
69.not, public
.
70.hurry, or, miss
.
71.never, use
.
十、用单词的正确形式完成句子
综合填空根据短文内容,选择方框内的单词,并用其适当的形式填入空白处,使短文意思通顺连贯、语法正确。 cheap, increase, price, more, time There have been many changes in the ways of transport in Beijing in recent years. From 1996 to 2000, the number of bicycles has 72.by 40%, for it is convenient and a good form of exercise to ride a bicycle. Over 18,000 73.taxis have appeared in 2000. More and more people like to take a taxi as they can save a lot of time and the 74.is reasonable. The number of private (私人的) cars is 51,000. It’s three 75.as much as that in 1996. We can see people are getting rich and can afford to buy cars. The number of buses doesn’t change much. Though it is 76.to take a bus, they are slow, dirty and crowded. Something should be done to improve the situation of buses.
十一、材料作文 77.书面表达
“绿色生活”(green life) 是一种没有污染、节约资源和能源、对环境友好、健康的生活。绿色生活对我们大家都有好处,请你How to be a greener person为题,写一篇90词左右的短文谈谈如何践行绿色生活。 How to be a greener person
. .
.
参考答案
1.A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:大约五分之二的学生们将在星期日去残疾人的家园。分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子超过一的时候,分母用复数。故选A。 考点:考查分数的表达法。 2.B 【解析】
--在大城市的交通是严重的,All right.试题分析:句意:人们开车快--的确如此,我不喜欢它。好的;B. So it is. 的确如此;C. It doesn’t matter. 没关系。故选B。 考点:考查倒装句。 3.A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:你何时买的这个车?--我买这辆车子几乎有2年的时间了。根据语境的提示可知用现在完成时,根据for+一段时间,谓语动词要求用持续性的动词。故选A。 考点:考查动词时态。 4.C 【解析】
试题分析:句意:请调低你的收音机,太多的噪音对你的耳朵有害。短语do harm to....表示对……有害。故选C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 5.B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:-真乱,你为什么不打扫你的房间?--对不起,我会立刻去做。Take it easy.别急;B. What a mess!真乱;C. Don’t worry.别担心 。故选B。 考点:考查交际用语。 6.A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:-这条河过去是干净的。它是怎样变得这样脏的?--有许多工厂正在把废水倒进河里。固定句型There be+主语+doing+介词短语,表示在某处有某人正在做着某事。
故选A。
考点:考查非谓语动词。 7.A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:空气污染是严重的,因此我们必须尽我们最大的努力去减少它。A. So因此;B. Or否则,要不然;C. if 如果 。故选A。 考点:考查连词的辨析。 8.A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:-谢谢你给了我这么多的帮助!—不用客气。It’s a pleasure.不用客气;B. It doesn’t matter. 没关系;C. It’s fun. 很有趣。故选A。 考点:考查交际用语。 9.A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:街道是如此的脏乱,以至于我们到处能看到垃圾。A. Everywhere到处,处处;B. Somewhere某个地方;C. nowhere 没有地方。故选A。 考点:考查不定副词。 10.B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:. Lee先生看起来很苍白,毕竟,他在事故中失去了许多的血。A. Drugs药物;B. Blood血液;C. Support支持。故选B。 考点:考查名词的辨析。 11.B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:--我们计划一周打扫一次社区?--那太好了,每个人都喜欢住在一个整洁的地方。No problem.没问题;B. That’s great!那太好了;C. You’re welcome.不用谢。故选B。 考点:考查交际用语。 12.C 【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们应该喝更多的水,即使我们不感到口渴。A. Tired累人的;B. Hungry
饥饿的;C. Thirsty口渴的。故选C。 考点:考查形容词的辨析。 13.C 【解析】
试题分析:句意:在强光中工作会使人们感到难受,尤其对我们的眼睛是有害的。A. Nearly几乎;B. hardly 几乎不;C. especially 尤其,特别。故选C。 考点:考查副词的辨析。 14.B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:--野生动物对于我们来说是重要的,我们应该关心好好的关心它们--你说的对,我们应该做一些事情来保护它们。I’m not sure我不确定;B. You’re right你是对的;C. Sorry to hear that.听到这感到很难过。故选B。 考点:考查交际用语。 15.B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:--当我们不使用的时候,我们最好关掉电。--你是对的”。cut down砍到;B. shut off 关闭; C. think about考虑。故选B。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 【分析】
试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了传统的捐款都是拿着箱子叫人们捐钱,而我们学校是通过“愉快的夜晚”来组织一系列的活动,同学们出钱才可以参加这样的活动,从而达到了为贫穷地区孩子筹款的目的。
16.A考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:你可能会认为手里拿着盒子的一群人叫他人捐钱。A. think of认为 ;B. look for 寻找;C. talk with交谈。这里表示你认为是这样的。故选C。 17.C考查形容词的时态及语境的理解。A. Strange奇怪的;B. Common普通的;C. Different不同的;句意:但是我们学校想出了不同的方式来募捐。这里指我们学校的捐款方式不同。故选C。
18.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. Pay付出;B. cost 花费;C. Take花费;Students 38 money to get in and have dinner at school.句意:学生们付钱来进入学校吃饭。这里是人做主语,故花费用pay。故选A。
19.B考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在愉快的夜晚上,有许多种类的游戏。A. Drinks喝;B. Games游戏;C. People人们;这里指游戏的种类很多。故选B。
20.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我和我的几个朋友对手夺环,我试图推开他们远离环。。A. Cousins表弟;B. Relatives亲戚;C. Friends朋友。故选C。
21.B考查连词短语及语境的理解。句意:有时候在我准备好之前他们也攻击我。A. after 在……之后;B. Before在……之前;C. until 直到。故选B。
22.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. continued 继续;B. Stopped句意:但是我们不在乎继续玩。停止;C. Began开始。继续做某事continue doing表示继续做某事。故选A。
23.C考查介词及语境的理解。A. For为了……;B. On在……上;C.By靠……,凭借……。By+doing表示靠……方法,句意:事实是我们通过玩得很开心来筹集很多钱。手段。故选C。 24.B考查副词及语境的理解。句意:如果只是简单地叫学生上交钱的话,他们是不会捐赠的。A. Quickly快速地;B. Simply简单的;C. Nearly几乎。故选B。
25.A考查连词及语境的理解。A. but 但是;B. And和,C. So因此。But this kind of event 又;not only made them glad to give allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends句意:但是这种方式叫他们很乐意给,而且允许他们和朋友们做游戏玩的很开心。短语not only...but also...表示不仅而且。根据题意故选A。 考点:日常生活类短文 26.C
27.D 28.E 29.A 30.B 【解析】 试题分析:
26.C根据上文Did you see a movie last night?昨天晚上你看了一场电影吗?及下文回答:No,可知下文应回答I watched the weather report on TV.我通过电视看天气预报了。故选C。
27.D根据上文What did it say?说什么了?可知下文 It said that there would be a sandstorm this afternoon.据说今天下午将有沙尘暴。故选D。
28.E 根据下文It’s reported that people have destroyed the environment in Inner Mongolia可知上文是 Do you know why there are so many sandstorms recently?你知道最近为什么有那么多的沙尘暴。故选E。
29.A根据上文It’s reported that people have destroyed the environment in Inner Mongolia据报道,人们已经破坏了内蒙古的环境。故选ASo the wind which blows with a lot of sand causes sandstorm.
30.B根据上文But we still have a long way to go但是我们还有更长的路要走。可知上文.Our government has done something for it.我们政府已经采取了一些措施 。故选B。
考点:情景交际。 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A 【解析】 【分析】
试题分析:本文是一封信,在信中John Cooper叙述了为了保护环境学校成立了“保护环境”
小组,小组进行了一些宣传,要循环利用一些废物,不要乱仍垃圾。如果有人很忙,小组成员可以帮忙去收集垃圾。如果同意信中提到的规定,就在信的下方签名。
31.B根据Most things that we throw away can be reused or recycled我们扔掉的大部分东西都能够重复使用或循环使用,但是并不是所有的扔掉的东西都能这样做,所以这句话是错误的,故选B。
32.A根据90% of people in the country would like to recycle more短文提到的是这个小区的90%的人喜欢循环利用,故选A。
33.B根据It is better to recycle waste than to burn it in the earth or the sea.循环利用垃圾比把垃圾在地上烧了或扔进海里要好的多。故选B。
34.B根据if you are too busy, we will collect it from you once a week.如果你很忙,没有时间的话,我们可以替你收集垃圾一周一次。故选B。
35.A根据最后这封信的署名及It is called “Help the Environment”可知这封信是由学校“保护环境”小组的成员John Cooper写的,故选A。 考点:社会现象类短文阅读。 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.C 【解析】 【分析】
试题分析:这篇短文说的是我们的生活中会产生很多的垃圾,要把这些垃圾运走并处理掉是 一个很大的工程。这篇短文告诉了我们一些处理垃圾的办法,如运用垃圾场,或是焚烧等。36.推理判断题。这篇短文主要是告诉了我们垃圾的一些处理方式,故这样的文章应该是在科学类的书籍上可以看到,而不是什么电视导播、历史书或是电话号码薄里。故选A。 37.细节理解题。词义猜测题。这个单词的所在句是The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into thesewagesystem. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.,意为:厨房的垃圾被打成碎片,送入排污系统。排污系统可以带走厕所、浴室或其它地方的污水。由这句话的句意我们可以猜测sewage的意思应为排污。
故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据文中ome earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land.,可知答案选B。
39.主旨大意题。这篇短文主要是告诉了我们垃圾的一些处理方式。可知答案选B。 40.细节理解题。根据文章第四段fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal可知,火可以烧掉除金属之外的所有东西。有时候金属可以在工厂里被重新利用。故对于金属我们是可以再回收利用的。故选C。 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.C 45.B 【解析】 【分析】
试题分析:本文叙述了在当今的社会各地的雾霾非常严重,人们在减少雾霾中起着很重要的作用。文中提到了减少雾霾的三种方式,尽量少开车,改为步行或骑自行车,合伙用车以及节约电能。
41.细节理解题。根据everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.可知作者认为人们在减少雾霾中起着很重要的作用,故选B。
42.推理判断题。根据So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible.可知只要有可能尽可能不要开车或坐车,故选A。
43.细节理解题。ransport is one of the biggest contributors(促成物)to haze.可知,故选A。 44.细节理解题。细节理解题。根据A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal,another contributor to haze.因为发电需要燃烧煤,在煤燃烧的过程中会产生有害的物质,也促成形成雾霾,所以我们应该节约用电,故选C。
45.标题归纳题。短文主要叙述了为了减少雾霾我们应该如何去做,故选B。
46.D 47.A 48.E 49.C 50.B 【解析】
试题分析:本文以一个参加了工作技能培训的受训者演讲引入,讲述了他通过工作技能培训,改善家庭现状,并赢得了个人肯定的故事。作者还写到了另一个故事:一个喜欢钓鱼的人,常常和邻居分享他钓的鱼,但后来他决定教会他们钓鱼的技能,这样更能造福于人。最后,作者从两个故事中总结出技能训练对于需要帮助者的重要性。
46.D根据上文The training greatly helps us live well培训大大有助于我们生活得很好,可知下文是I will certainly study hard and learn the skills我一定会努力学习和学习的技能。故选D。
47.A根据上文The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed学习者的爷爷快80岁了,他的母亲病了,在床上,可知下文是So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support of the family他的父亲,他是一个农民,是家庭的主要支持。故选A。
48.E细节理解题。根据根据下文so he always shared his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish,因此,他总是和不会钓鱼他的邻居们分享他的鱼。可知上文是The man was a kind-hearted person那个男人是一个好心的人。所以故选E。
49.C根据上文So he drove his neighbors together and showed them how to fish.于是,他开车把邻居们带到一起,给他们展示了如何钓鱼,可知上文是Everybody was very happy that they could catch the fish themselves每个人都很高兴,他们可以自己抓鱼。故选C。
50.B根据上文we should give them a chance to learn new skills我们应该给他们一个机会来学习新的技能,可知下文是A technical training is very important to people in need技术培训对需要的人很重要。故选B。 考点:人生百味类短文阅读。
51.caught 52.products 53.crowded 54.get 55.birth 56.better 【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了在过去人们没必要担心环境问题,因为地球上没有这么多的人。现在情况不一样了,环境问题很严重,我们必须面对环境问题。我们要用新的方法来控制人口。
51.根据表格内容的提示可知造成环境的问题及短文中 Everyone realizes today that more and more fish are caught because of modern fishing methods可知更多的鱼被抓了,可知应填caught。
52.根据文中We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories,可知更多的的废水生产被倒进了水里。故填products。
53.根据表格内容的提示是造成环境污染的原因是什么?从文中The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.故填crowded。 54.根据表格内容的提示可知是解决的策略。及文中 If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food.。可知故填get。
55.根据文中The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.可知如果人们使用现代化的生育控制方法,世界人口将不会快速增长。故填birth。
56.根据文中if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.如果我们教育人们思考问题,我们将有一个更好的和更清洁的生活在未来的地方。故填better。 考点:短文填空。
57.breathe 58.since 59.dead
60.health 61.coal 62.require 63.none 64.allow 65.deaf 66.take away 【解析】 试题分析:
57.句意:对于我来说在如此恶劣的环境中呼吸是困难的。固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. To do sth.表示做某事对于某人来说是……;根据句意及音标提示故填breathe,这里是动词“呼吸”的意思。
58.句意:两年之前我们就没有彼此见过面。根据时间状语 2 years ago.可知用since引导。根据句意及音标提示故填since。
59.句意:--你的宠物狗怎么样?--它已经死了一个星期了。根据时间状语for+一段时间,可知谓语动词用表示状态的形容词,根据提示可知用现在完成时。故填dead。 60.句意:污染对于人们的健康有害。根据题意可知填名词。故填health。 61.句意:烧煤能造成眼痛和呼吸的困难。根据句意及音标提示故填coal。
62.句意:我们要求更多的人们来成为志愿者。根据句意及所给汉语的提示故填require 。 63.句意:那位老人有三个儿子,但是他们当中没有人和他住在一起。根据题意可知表示否定意义。根据句意及所给汉语提示故填none。
64.句意:我不能和你一起去滑冰,我的父母不允许我今天出去。短语allow sb. To do sth.表示允许某人去做某事。根据句意己所给汉语提示故填allow。 65.句意:他是怎样变聋的?根据句意及所给汉语提示故填deaf。
66.句意:我想拿走今天的报纸,你还需要吗?短语take away是拿走的意思。根据汉语提示及句意可知填take away。 考点:单词拼写。
67.We spend much time watering flowers. 68.He went to America last week.
69.Don’t spit in public
70. Hurry up, or we’ll miss the bus 71.I have never used plastic bags. 【解析】 试题分析:
67.根据图片及所给单词提示可知,我们花费太多的时间浇花。短语spend+时间+doing表示花费时间做某事。答案为We spend much time watering flowers。
68.根据图片及所给单词提示可知,上周他去美国了。根据时间状语可知用一般过去时态。.故填He went to America last week.。
69.根据图片及所给单词提示可知,不要在公共场所吐痰。这里是否定祈使句。故填Don’t spit in public。
70.根据图片及所给单词提示可知,别急,要不然我们会错过公共汽车。可知故填 Hurry up, or we’ll miss the bus。
71.根据图片及所给单词提示可知,我从来不使用塑料袋。故填I have never used plastic bags。
考点:看图完成句子。
72.increased 73.more 74.price 75.times 76.cheap 【分析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了北京的交通已经改变了很多。
72.句意:从1996到2000,自行车的数量已经增加了40%.根据句意及所给单词提示可知答案为increased。
73.句意:在2000年更多的出租车已经出现了。根据题意可知用比较级,表示更多的。故填more。
74.句意:越来越多的人们喜欢乘出租车因为他们能节省时间,价格是合理的。故填price。 75.句意:它比1996年多三倍。数词+times表示几倍。可知故填times。
76.句意:尽管乘公共汽车是便宜的,他们是慢的,脏的和拥挤的。故填cheap。 考点:综合填空。
77.With the rapid development of the society, great changes have taken place in people’s daily life. As a result, the environment is polluted seriously It’s important for us to live a green life to help with the environment. We should walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, we had better try to use things that can be recycled and say no to the things that can be used only once. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the rooms. Even a small thing can make a big difference. We should do it now. 【解析】
试题分析:本题要求写一篇保护环境的短文。要求中已经给出了主要要点,因此要求我们自由发挥的地方不多,只是需要注意不能遗留要求中的要点。动笔前先要注意认真审题,分析体裁,确定时态;分析内容要点,列出一些基本词汇及词组;注意表达的条理性,用好连接词;为丰富文章的文采,可以多用一些复合句。最后,注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误,写好后反复读几遍,适当修改。
写作亮点:范文中有好的句型和短语给文章增色不少。如:Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the rooms;It’s important for us to live a green life to help with the environment.等等。
考点:考查提纲作文。
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容