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广东省珠海市香洲区2013-2014学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(全解析)

来源:哗拓教育
2013-2014学年广东省珠海市香洲区八年级上学期期

末英语试卷(带解析)

1、She has _____ friends. She always plays by herself. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析:few很少,表示否定含义,修饰可数名词复数;a few几个,表达肯定含义,修饰可数名词复数;little很少,表达否定含义,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,表达肯定含义,修饰不可数名词。根据下文,她总是独自玩.可知前文指的是,她的朋友很少.故选A. 考点:考查词义辨析。

2、I would like to read _________ . A.something interesting B.anything interesting C.interesting something D.nothing interesting 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析:;something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。句意:我想读点有意思的东西.结合语境可知本句中表示肯定语气,故选A. 考点:考查不定代词。

3、---Excuse me, is there ______ bank near here? ---Yes, go ahead. You can see one over there. A.a B.× C.the D.an 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个。在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如:useful首字母是元音,但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用a;hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词an。 句意:打扰了,这儿附近有一家银行吗?——是的,向前走。在那边你就能看见一家。结合语境可知前一空泛指的是任何一家银行,故用不定冠词。Bank词首音素是辅音,故不定冠词用a,选A。 考点:考查冠词。

4、---There__________ a concert of Justin Bibber in Zhuhai next month. Shall we go?

--- Sure, I like him a lot. A.are going to have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,句中有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。句意:下个月有一场贾斯汀比伯的音乐会,我们去吗?结合语境可知本句描述的是将来某时发生的动作,故用一般将来时态,选B。 考点:考查there be句型及其时态。

5、Who sings_________ of the three?

B.most D.more

A.most beautiful C.more beautiful

beautifully beautifully

【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:这三个人当中,谁唱得最好?结合语境可知本句中表示在多个中进行对比,本句中修饰词修饰动词sing,做状语,故用副词的最高级,选B。

考点:考查形容词、副词辨析及其最高级。

6、The food smells _____. I don’t like it. A.well B.good C.bad D.terribly 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:well良好的,健康的;good好的,不错的;bad坏的;terribly副词,可怕地,极度地;根据下文,我不喜欢它。可知前文指的是,这食品闻起来很不好。本句中smell用作系动词,后面接形容词作表语,故选C。 考点:考查形容词副词辨析。

7、You have to study_____ the Chinese test_____ Monday night. A.at; on B.for; on C.on; for D.at; in 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:at在时间,空间的一点;on在上面,在具体某一天;for为了,对于,后面接时间词表示一段时间;in表示在一个大致的空间时间范围内。句意:为了语文考试,我们不得不在周一晚上学习。结合语境可知选B。 考点:考查介词。

8、Everyone knows China is getting _______. A.strong and strong B.more strong and strong

C.stronger and stronger D.strongest and strongest 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:每个人都知道,中国正在变得越来越强大。固定句式the more,the more越„„,越„„,前后都用比较级。故选C。 考点:考查固定句式。

9、I can’t see the blackboard. Can you _______ the light? A.turn on B.turn off C.put on D.put off 【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析:turn on 打开,发动; turn off关掉,拐弯;put on穿上,上演;put off推迟,阻止。句意:我不能看见黑板。你能打开灯吗?结合语境可知选A。

考点:考查动词短语。

10、Tell your son ____ on the road. It’s dangerous. A.not play B.no play C.not to play D.don’t play 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:告诉你的儿子不要在公路上玩。太危险了。Tell后面接带to的不定式做宾语补足语,其否定表达是在不定式符号to的前面加not,故选C。

考点:考查动词不定式。

11、I don’t know if Mike _______to my school tomorrow. If he____, I will be very happy. A.comes; comes B.came; will come C.will come; comes D.will come; came 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:我不知道明天麦克是否会来我们学校。——如果他来,我会非常高兴。结合语境可知上文是宾语从句,从句中描述的是明天发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。下文是条件从句,当主句描述将来动作时,条件状语从句一般用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,故选C。 考点:考查时态。

12、--- I didn’t bring back anything from America. --- _________ at all? Why not? A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something D.Everything 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:;something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句

中。Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西;修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。

句意:我从美国没有带人很合东西。——真的什么都没有吗?为什么不带些回来?金辉玉洁可知选B。 考点:考查不定代词。

13、--- _________ difference the day made! We were very happy. A.what B.how C.what a D.how a 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

根据下文difference the day made,difference本句中是可数名词,故选C。

考点:考查感叹句。

14、Class is over. Let’s stop______ a rest. A.having B.to have C.had D.have 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:下课了。让我们停下来休息一下吧。Stop后面接动名词表示停止正在进行的动作,接动词不定式表示停下来去做另一件事,结合语境可知选B。

考点:考查非谓语动词。

15、Tell the boy the news. He is ______to understand it. A.enough old B.enough young C.old enough D.young enough 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:old年老的,旧的;young年轻的;enough足够的,做副词修饰形容词时,一般放在被修饰词的后面。句意:告诉这个孩子这个消息。他已经足够大,能理解了。结合语境可知选C。 考点:考查形容词。

16、You should study harder______ it is too late to catch up. A.if B.when C.after D.before 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:if是否,如果;when当„„时;after在„„之后;before在„„

之前,以免。句意:你应该努力学习,不然太晚了,就来不及了。故选D。 考点:考查连词。

17、This pencil is___ than that one. A.as long B.longest C.long D.longer 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:这支铅笔比那支长。结合语境可知本句中表示在两个事物中进行对比,故用形容词的比较级,选D。 考点:考查比较级。

18、--- What ____ he_____ last weekend? --- He went to a movie. A.does; do B.did; go C.did; do D.does; go 【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:句意:上周末,他做什么了?——他去看电影了。结合语境可知前文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。当句子中有助动词表明时态时,句中行为动词用原形,故选C。 考点:考查时态。

19、They aren't our books. Are they___________? A.your B.yours C.them D.their 【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析:your形容词物主代词,你的,你们的;yours名词性物主代词,你的,你们的;them人称代词宾格,他们;their形容词性物主代词,他们的。句意:他们不是我们的书。是你们的吗?结合语境可知本句中是名词性物主代词做表语,故选B。 考点:考查代词。

20、---- May I sit here?

---- _________. It’s for Lily.

C.You’d better

A.Sure B.No problem D.Thank you

not

【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析:Sure当然了;No problem没问题;You’d better not最好不;Thank you谢谢你。句意:我能坐在这儿吗?根据下文,这是给莉莉的。可知前文为否定回应,故选C。 考点:考查情景交际。

21、完形填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳

答案。

The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation from your school life? Here is some for you. Maybe it can help you learn while you have fun!

You can go to visit There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable things, such as works of art or historical items. That will help you learn more history your country.

Reading in the is also a good choice. You can find different kinds of books there. You can read lots of English storybooks. It is for your English learning.

Traveling with your is also exciting! Also, you can do many

outdoor activities, such as climbing the mountain, going to the beach. But you should always tell your parents doing any of these things. It is a good idea to make a vacation book. You can write in the vacation book: what you want to do for your vacation and what you see during your vacation. You can also draw something you like most on your vacation to make it more interesting. When a new term begins, you can it with you to share your experience with your friends. 【小题1】 A.same B.different C.easy D.hard 【小题2】 A.reason B.advice C.answer D.problem 【小题3】 A.stores B.hospitals C.museums D.places 【小题4】 A.on B.about C.in D.at 【小题5】 A.home B.library C.school D.shop 【小题6】 A.helpful B.bad C.easy D.difficult 【小题7】 A.friends B.parents C.mother D.father 【小题8】 A.after B.when C.before D.because

D.another

【小题9】 A.nothing B.anything C.something

thing

【小题10】 A.bring B.take C.talk D.tell 【答案】 【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】B 【解析】

试题分析:段落大意:这篇短文作者主要针对假期提出了几点建议,我们可以去参观博物馆,可以图书馆看书,也可以和朋友一起去旅行。并且可以写一本有关假期的书,开学后和朋友们分享自己的经历。

【小题1】考查语境理解及形容词。same 相同的;different不同的;easy轻松的,容易的;hard努力的,困难的。结合语境可知此处指的是,让你的假期生活不同于学校生活。故选B。

【小题2】考查语境理解及名词。Reason原因理由;advice 建议,忠告;answer答案;problem问题,难题。联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,这儿有一些建议给你。故选B。

【小题3】考查语境理解及名词。Stores商店,仓库;hospitals医院;

museums博物馆;places 地方;联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,你可以去参观博物馆。故选C。

【小题4】考查语境理解及介词。on 在上面,在具体某一天;about关于,大约;in在一个时间,空间范围;at在时间,空间的一点。结合语境可知此处指的是,关于你的国家的历史。故选B。

【小题5】考查语境理解及名词。Home家;library图书馆;school学校;shop 商店。结合语境可知此处指的是,在图书馆读书也是一个不错的选择。故选B。

【小题6】考查语境理解及形容词。Helpful有帮助的;bad坏的,糟糕的;easy轻松的,容易的;difficult 困难的。结合语境可知此处指的是,对你的英语学习有帮助。故选A。

【小题7】考查语境理解及名词。Friends朋友;parents 父母;mother 母亲;father父亲。联系本段描述,可知此处指的是和朋友出去旅行。故选A。 【小题8】考查语境理解及连词。After在„„之后;when 当„„时;before在„„之前,以免;because 因为。结合语境可知此处指的是,在做这些事情之前,告诉你的父母。故选C。

【小题9】考查语境理解及不定代词。nothing 什么也没有;anything任何事情;something一些事情;another thing 另一件事情。联系后两句描述,可知此处指的是,你可以做在这本书里面写任何东西。故选B。 【小题10】考查语境理解及动词。Bring带来;take拿,取,接受;

talk D. tell 告诉,讲述。结合语境可知此处指的是,你可以带上它和你的朋友一起分享你的经历。故选B。 考点:考查日常生活类阅读 22、 YOUTH CLUB For under 17s and over 12s! 7.00 pm-11.00 pm 89 Cambridge Street Only $10 per week Tel: 44963157. QQ:49638257. DANCING-MUSIC-GAME No Smoking! 【小题1】When can you go to the club? A.10am, Friday. B.7pm, Monday. C.12pm, Sunday. D.10pm, Saturday. 【小题2】Who can join the club? A.Li Ping, a10-year- old boy. B.Amy, a15-year- old girl.

D.Fanny, a University professor

C.George, a smoker.

教授

【小题3】To join the club, how much should you pay every month? A.10 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.30 dollars. D.40 dollars. 【小题4】What can you do in this club? A.Playing chess. B.Playing baseball. C.Dancing. D.Learning English. 【小题5】What is the telephone number of the club? A.44963157. B.46875273. C.49638527. D.46938257. 【答案】 【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了一个音乐舞蹈俱乐部的宣传海报,海报中主要介绍了这个海报的招生对象,时间,收费,联系方式等内容。 【小题1】细节理解题。根据这则海报描述,可知这个俱乐部只在星期五和星球六的下午7:00到晚上11:00开放,故选D。

【小题2】细节理解题。根据For under 17s and over 12s!描述,可知这个俱乐部只招收12到17岁的学生,故选B。

【小题3】推理判断题。根据Only $10 per week描述,可知每周10美元,故每个月大约是40美元,选D。

【小题4】细节理解题。根据DANCING-MUSIC-GAME描述,可知这是一个音乐和舞蹈的节目。故选C。

【小题5】细节理解题。根据Tel: 44963157.描述,可知这个俱乐部的电话号码是44963157,故选A。 考点:考查日常生活类阅读

23、 Hello Sandy,

We have just returned form our holiday. We went with our friends,Edward Smith and his wife Tina, to the Yorkshire Moors. It is a

beautiful natural park. There are lots of places to walk on the tops of the hills,miles of grassland with no people,just sheep and birds. Edward had just come out of hospital and he could not walk as far as before. However, this meant that we walked in the mornings, and then stopped at a restaurant for lunch each day before returning to the place we lived in. Edward and I slept in front of the fire all

afternoon, while the ladies went for another walk. Very pleasant! I took lots of photos from the place we lived in, across the valley (山谷)below us, of the morning sunrise, and the mist(迷雾)in the valley. Also, in England, the old steam-powered trains are very popular. I took many photos of the train.

Yesterday we had the first snow of this winter. It is very early. We usually have snow in January. It rained all day, then snowed in the evening .Today we have bright sunshine! Both Jenny and I are well. I don’t know if I told you, in the last e-mail , that Jenny is now working in a hotel. Although she has to work hard, people there are nice, and she is enjoying the work.

Please write to us to tell us your news.

Yours, Victor

【小题1】What can they see on the tops of the hills? A.Sheep and

B.Snow. C.Many people. D.Forests.

birds

【小题2】Why couldn’t Edward walk very far? A.Because he didn’t like

B.Because he was in hospital.

walking.

C.Because he was weak then. D.Because his wife didn’t go. 【小题3】What’s the season now? A.Spring B.Winter C.Summer D.Autumn 【小题4】Where does Jenny work now? A.In a computer company B.In the hospital C.In a restaurant D.In a hotel 【小题5】Victor wrote to tell Sandy _____. A.he just came back from his holiday

B.Edward could not walk as far as before C.they had the first snow of this winter D.how things were going with the holiday. 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要是维克多写给桑迪的一封信,心中维克多介绍了自己在假期中的一些经历。

【小题1】细节理解题.根据短文第一段miles of grassland with no

people,just sheep and birds 描述,可知在山顶上能看到山羊和鸟.故选A. 【小题2】细节理解题。根据Edward had just come out of hospital and he could not walk as far as before.描述,可知爱德华不能走得很远是因为他

刚出院,还很虚弱。故选C。

【小题3】细节理解题。根据正文第四段Yesterday we had the first snow of this winter.描述,可知这个季节是冬季。故选B。

【小题4】细节理解题。根据正文第四段that Jenny is now working in a hotel. 描述,可知珍妮现在正在一家宾馆工作。故选D。

【小题5】主旨大意题。根据短文第一段We have just returned form our holiday.及本文描述,可知本文主要讲述了自己在假期中的一些经历。故选D。

考点:考查日常生活类阅读

24、配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况描述,右栏是7个相关的信息,请为每个人选择合适的信息。 【小题1】Bill likes KFC: The world’s most popular children eating pizza, restaurant chain. But he only likes the Meat Pizza: Six kinds of, Italian meat pizza with meat. sausage, ham, beef and pork. 【小题2】Pizza is Vegetable Pizza: Fresh mushrooms(蘑Elisa’s 菇),red onions,tomatoes and black favorite, but she does olives(橄榄). not like meat at all. D. McDonald’s: The world’s largest 【小题3】It’s the first chain of fast-food restaurants. time that Andrew has been Primarily selling hamburgers, chicken, to Beijing. He wants to French fries, milk shakes and soft taste Beijing’s special drinks. food. E. Peking Duck: Peking Roast Duck 【小题4】Max likes Beijing’s most famous dish. noodles, especially F. Japanese Restaurant: Japanese food spaghetti. including sushi, etc. Healthy food. 【小题5】Martin has G. Pasta: Italian noodles. A type of never eaten Japanese food made from the flour (面粉)of food. He wants to taste certain grains mixed with water and it. eggs. 【答案】 【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】E 【小题4】G 【小题5】F 【解析】 试题分析:

【小题1】本句是说比尔喜欢吃比萨饼,但是他只喜欢夹肉的比萨饼。故选B,夹肉的比萨饼,有六种:意大利肉香肠,汉堡包,牛肉和猪肉。

【小题2】本句是说比萨是艾丽萨的最爱,但是她一点都不喜欢肉。故选C,蔬菜比萨:鲜蘑,红葱,西红柿和黑橄榄。

【小题3】本句是说这是安德鲁第一次到北京,他想尝尝北京的特色食品。故选E,北京烤鸭,北京的著名小吃。

【小题4】本句是说马克思喜欢面条,尤其是意大利式细面条。故选G,意大利面食:意大利面条,一种由特定的谷物混合水和鸡蛋制成的食品。

【小题5】本句是说马丁从来没有吃过日本食品。他想尝尝。故选F,日本饭店:日本食品,包括寿司等健康食品。 考点:考查信息匹配

25、用适当的词完成这篇短文,每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 This Sunday is Mother’s Day. For Lucy and Andy, it’s the 【小题1】 important day. They _【小题2】_to do something nice to make their dear mother, Mrs. Green 【小题3】. Their mother has done a lot for both Lucy and Andy. She spends almost all her time doing housework and ___【小题4】__ good care of them, She is not only a __【小题5】_ , but also a teacher and a friend. Mrs. Green _【小题6】_ to go to evening classes two years ago, _【小题7】_ she felt it was difficult for her to help her children with their school work. But these days she can’t see ___【小题8】___ when she reads. Lucy says the best present for her mother is a pair of ___【小题9】__. And Andy thinks that is a good 【小题10】. 【答案】 【小题1】most

【小题2】want / plan 【小题3】happy 【小题4】taking

【小题5】mother / parent 【小题6】began / started 【小题7】because 【小题8】clearly 【小题9】glasses

【小题10】idea /gift / present 【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了安迪和露西为了照顾他们的学习,而参加了夜校,但是眼睛却看不清了。因此安迪和露西想要给母亲配一副眼镜。

【小题1】结合语境可知此处指的是,对于露西和安迪来说,这是最重要的日子。故填形容词most,最,非常。

【小题2】句意:他们想做些好东西给他们亲爱的母亲。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语they是复数形式,故谓语动词用原形。填want / plan,想要/计划。

【小题3】结合语境可知此处指的是,让他们的母亲高兴。故填形容词happy,高兴的,做宾语补足语。

【小题4】结合语境可知此处指的是,他们的母亲几乎把所有的时间都用来做家务和照顾他们。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;故填动名词taking,采取,拿。

【小题5】联系前文可知除此之外指的是,他不只是一位母亲,还是一个老师和朋友。故填单数名词mother / parent,母亲/父母。

【小题6】联系上下文,可知格林先生两年前开始上夜校。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般现在时态。填过去式动词began / started,开始。

【小题7】联系上下文可知前后是因果关系,后面表示原因,故填连词because,因为她感觉对于她来说,帮助她的孩子们的学业有点困难。 【小题8】联系上下文可知此处指的是,她看不清了。结合语境可知填副词clearly,清楚地,做状语。

【小题9】联系前一句描述,可知对于她的母亲来说,最好的礼物就是一副眼镜。Glass当眼镜讲时,是可数名词,故填复数名词glasses,眼镜。

【小题10】结合语境可知此处指的是,安迪认为那是一个不错的„„,故可知填单数名词idea /gift / present,主意/礼物。 考点:考查补全短文。

26、请仔细阅读下面的短文,读后按信息表中项目要求,填写下面的表格。 Nowadays more and more people are worrying about their health. But how to keep healthy?Different people may give different answers to this question. In my opinion, it is important to do the following. First, we should take exercise every day. Plenty of exercise helps us build a strong body and makes us work better. That is why more and more people are becoming active in different kinds of sports and exercises. In morning many people get up early and take exercise. Some practice running while others walk or dance to music. In the afternoon, there are also many people doing sports. Some play basketball or volleyball, others play football or badminton.

Second, have a healthy diet. Over-eat or too little food is very bad for our health. We should not eat too much or too little for every meal. We should eat healthy food, such as all sorts of grain, green vegetable and fruit.

Third, give up bad habits like smoking and drinking. Because they are also bad for people’s health.

All above are my thoughts about keeping healthy. If we can do as them, we will become healthier and stronger. Information Card Taking exercise can help us build 【小题1】____ and make us work better. 【小题2】_____ and drinking are bad habits. Eating【小题3】______________for one meal is bad for our health. 【小题4】__________, a healthy diet and good habits are important for health. The writer gives us 【小题5】________ pieces of advice on how to keep healthy. 【答案】 【小题1】a strong body 【小题2】Smoking

【小题3】too much or too little 【小题4】Taking exercise/Exercise 【小题5】three / 3 【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文作者主要针对如何保持身体健康提出了三条建议,告诉我们参加锻炼,健康的饮食和良好的习惯对我们的健康很重要。

【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段Plenty of exercise helps us build a strong body and makes us work better. 描述,可知参加体育锻炼有助于我们培养一个强壮的身体,让我们工作的更好。故填名词性短语a strong body,一个强壮的身体。

【小题2】细节理解题。根据Third, give up bad habits like smoking and drinking. 描述,可知吸烟是不好的生活习惯。故填动名词Smoking,吸烟。 【小题3】细节理解题。根据We should not eat too much or too little for every meal.描述,可知吃得太多或者太少对我们的健康都不好。故填too much or too little,太多或者太少。

【小题4】主旨大意题。阅读短文可知,参加锻炼,健康的饮食和良好的习惯对我们的健康很重要。故填动名词短语Taking exercise/Exercise,参加锻炼。

【小题5】细节理解题。根据关键词First, Second和Third描述,可知作者一共提了三条建议。故填three / 3。 考点:考查健康保健类阅读

27、某英语杂志社举办以“健康生活”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据下表所列的内容要点,以“ How to keep healthy ? ”为题写一篇英语短文参加比赛。

内容要求:

1 健康的重要。2 你是如何保持身体健康的。3 今后需要注意的地方。 写作要求:

1.字数80左右;2.条理清楚,语义连贯,句式规范,字迹工整; 3.不得出现真实的人名﹑校名﹑地名等相关信息。

【答案】

How to keep healthy ?

As we all know, good health is important for success in the exams,so I’m writing to tell you how to keep healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.

Best wishes and stay healthy. 【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文,本文已经给出了主要写作要点,动笔前要先认真阅读要点,然后围绕要点适当发挥。写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上;结合材料内容,可知本文主要是第三人称,一般现在及将来时态进行叙述,注意主谓一致及时间状语与时态的一致问题。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少。在叙述中运用了大量连词及序数词,是的文章看起来条理分明,层次清楚。如:as由于,作为;so因此;first首先;短语如go to bed去睡觉;get up起床;stay up熬夜;a lot of许多;build up建立,培养;at once立即等。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用, 让文章更出彩。

考点:考查提纲类作文。

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