一单元 重点一人称代词主格和宾格的用法 例子
1. I am a teacher. 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 2. He can swim. 第一人称 单数 3. She likes swimming. 复数 4. Describe him. 第二人称 单数 5. This is my sister. She is Sally. 复数 6. This is my cat. 第三人称 单数 7. His book is green. 复数 8. Her name’ s Jill.
用法: 主格居于主人的位置,所以通常要放在句首,后面长跟be动词,或者动词。如1,2,3 宾格居于客人的位置,所以通常要放在动词的后面,如4
形容词性物主代词,起的是形容词性的作用,所以后面需要跟的是名词,如5.6.7.8 重点二,学会用My/his/her name’s…..的句型介绍自己以及他人的名字。以及询问姓名 What is your name? My name is ... What is his name? His name is ... (中国人的名字直接翻译汉语拼音,姓在前,名在后,姓和名分开写,姓和名的首字母均需要大写,如 张三 Zhang San 李小燕 Li Xiaoyan 刘嘉紫嫣 Liu Jiaziyan) 二单元 1 主要掌握的是情态动词can的使用 特点: can能够,会,can后面加动词原形 can没有人称和时态的变化 肯定句 I can swim. 句型 主语+ can + 其他 She can dance. 转化We can write. 规则 否定句 I can not (=cannot=can’t) swim. 主语 +can+not+其他 She can not (=cannot=can’t) dance. We can not (=cannot=can’t) write. 一般 Can you swim? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. Can提前,句首首字母 疑问句 Can she dance? Yes, she can./ No,she can’t. I 变you, we 变you,we变 your Can you write? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 句尾标点变问号 特殊 What can you do? 对做的事情提问 用 what 疑问句 Who can dance? 对人提问 ,用 who 然后 + 一般疑问句 — 划线部分 2 重点句型 1,Welcome to super show. 2, He can fly,but he can’t dance. but的用法“但是” 前面句子肯定 ,后面句子就否定 前面句子否定 ,后面句子就肯定
三单元1 掌握如何询问别人的感受(句子里含有be动词的用法) Be 动词的选我(i)用 am,你(you)用are,is 链接他(he)她(she)它(it)单数和不可数用择 is 复数要用are 肯定句 I am happy. 句型转化主语+be动词+其他 He is sad. 规则 They are full. 否定句 I am not happy. 主语 +be动词+not+其他 He is not (=isn’t)sad. They are not(aren’t) full. 一般疑问句 Are you happy? Yes, I am./No,I am not. Be动词提前,首字母大写 Is he sad? Yes, he is./No,he is not(isn’t). I 变you, we 变you,we变 特殊疑问句 Are they full? Yes,they are./No,they are not(aren’t). How are you? How is he? Who are full? your 句尾标点变问号 对状态提问 ,用 how 对人提问 ,用who
2. 掌握have的不同意思。 have Have some water. 吃 备注 Have some biscuits. 喝 some用于陈述句 它们后面加可数名词复数Do you have any cousins? 有 any用于疑问句和否定句 和不可数名词 重点句型 1,I have a good idea. I have an idea.
2 Look at the baby. look at +东西 3 Nice to meet you too. too 也 It is too bad. too 太
四年级上册第二模块
第五单元1.掌握have的第三人称单数的形式的用法。(have---has) 。 了解like的单三是likes 区分以下俩种情况。 第三人称单数形式 He/she/it/ Jack/Mary/my friend… He has a big family. Jack has an orange T-shirt. 人称是复数的情况 We/you/they Jack and Mary … The mice(mouse的复数)… We have a big family. Jack and Mary has an orange T-shirt. The mice have small teeth. The mouse/that lion/… The mouse has small teeth. The milk/the bread… The bread is sweet. 重点句子 1. a pair of 一条,一副,一双 a pair of shorts. (shorts 是短裤,short 是矮的意思) a pair of glasses/socks/shoes
This pair of shoes is green. My shoes are green.
2. His small teeth are sharp. He can help the lion. (tooth 牙齿的单数,teeth 牙齿的复数) 3. fly a kite 放风筝 ride a bike 骑车 第四单元
1.掌握句子里含有实意动词(have)并且主语是第一人称和第二人称的单复数以及第三人称的复数情况下的疑问句 实意动词 表示动作的动词,能完全用作谓语的动词。四年级常用有 like have 肯定句 I have a big family. Ken and Ben have ten red pens. I have some cousins. I don’t have a big family. Ken and Ben don’t have ten red pens. I don’t have any cousins. Do you have a big family?Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Do Ken and Ben have ten red pens? Yes, they do./No, they don’t. Do you have any cousins? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. 句型变化规则 主语+have+其他 口诀 书上已写。 否定句 主语+don’t+实意动词+其他 Do+主语+实意动词+其他 I 变you my 变your 一般疑问句 2.重点句型,1.He’s Uncle John’s son. 他是叔叔约翰的儿子
He’s Dan’s father. 他是丹的父亲。 名字加’表示 …的 2.对 年龄进行提问 How old is he ? He is 11years old. 第六单元 掌握对职业的提问 What does your father do? (your father 是第三人称单数,所以前面是does ,does 是do的第三人称单数) What does your mother do? What do your parents do? (your parents 是复数,前面用的是 do) =What is your father’s job? =What is your mother’s job? =what are your parents do? He is a teacher. She is a doctor. My father is a fireman. My mother is a nurse. 2. 重点句型 1.Are you afraid of fair? No, I’m not. Be afraid of 害怕
He is afraid of fair.
2.Don’t play with fire. With 和…. Peter plays a ball with her friend. 3. I’m a fireman. I can help people.
一.单项选择。
1.John is ________ son. A.Aunt Lily B.Aunt Lily’s C.Lily Aunt’s 2.Jim’s father ______two friends,Bruce and Leon. A.are B.can C.has
3.The mouse’s small teeth are sharp.He______ help the lion. A.is B. has C.can 4.Please give me a pair of _______.A.shorts B.skirt C.dress 5.I _____ a rubber and my friend Lucy _____a ruler. A.have,have B.have ,has C.has,have
6.Tom’s father ____ a T-shirt. A.has B.have C.is 7.The mouse _____ small.He _____ small teeth. A.are ,have B. is, has C.are, has 8.He ____ a bike. He likes _____ his bike.
A.have ,ride B.has,can ride C.has,riding
9.Please give me a pair of _______. A.shorts B.skirt C.dress 10.I _____ a rubber and my friend Lucy _____a ruler. A.have,have B.have ,has C.has,have
11.Tom’s father ____ a T-shirt. A.has B.have C.is
12.The mouse _____ small.He _____ small teeth.A.are ,have B. is, has C.are, has 13.He ____ a bike. He likes _____ his bike.A.have ,ride B.has,can ride C.has,riding
二.按照要求完成句子。
1.I don’t have any brothers. (变肯定句)
2.Do you have any new books? (作否定回答) 3.I have some yellow shorts.(变成一般疑问句)______________________________________________ 4.I have three blue coats in my closet.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________ 5.Do you have any aunts?(根据实际情况回答)_____________________________ 6.I have two blue shirts.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________ 7.I have a green shirt.(改为否定句)_____________________________
8.That is Peter’s coat.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________
9.I have three good friends.(改为一般疑问句)___ you ______ any good _______? 10.I have a purple bicycle.(把I 改为She) ____ _____ a purple bicycle?
11.Do you have any yellow shorts?(否定回答) No,I ______ ______ _____ yellow shorts.
三.改错。(将错误一部分的序号写题前的括号内,并将正确的内容写到题后的横线上) ( )1.Jill has some cousin. ______________
have some cousins. ______________
A B C
( )2.They don’t
A B C 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—What _____ he _____(do)? —He _____(be) a taxi driver. 2.---Is _____ (he) uncle a postman? ---Yes,he is. 3.It’s _____(Kitty) ball._____(she) ball is nice. 4.What ____ (do) your parents ____(do)? 5.What ____(do) Mrs White ____(do)?
四年级上册第三模块知识点 第7单元 1.掌握there be句型 区分 there be句型,表示 某地有某物, 和 have 表示 某个人有某物 的不同 There is a big playground in our There is not(=isn’t) a big playground in our school. school. There is + 可数名词单数 There be =there’s 和不可数名词 There is some milk in the bottle. There is not(=isn’t) any milk in the bottle. There are +可数名词的复数 There are many books in it. =there’re There be + 其他 There are not (=aren’t)many books in it. 变 否定句同 句子里含有 be动词的否定句一样 be后加 not。 备注 some 要变成any。 2.掌握可数名词的复数变化规则
1.常见的直接在名词后面加s, 如 apple—apples,room—rooms office—offices 2.以s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词,在词尾加es, 如 dress—dresses, box—boxes, 3.以辅音字母加y 结尾的单词 ,把y 变成 i+es. 如library---libraries 以元音字母加 y 结尾的单词,直接在词尾加s. 如 boy—boys.
4.以O结尾的名词,如果有生命的,在词尾加es ,如 tomato—tomatoes,potato—potatoes 没有生命的,加 s 如,photo---photos. 3.掌握某个地方有什么的问法
What's in your school? There is an office in it.
4.重点句型 1.This is the teachers’ office. 相似的类型 Children’ day ,儿童节
2. There is no classroom in the school. No是形容词 后面直接加名词 3. That is not true. True 正确 第8单元 掌握would like的用法 would like =want 想要 would like 没有人称的变化 肯定句 I would like (=I’d like)some candy. 备candy, orange juice, rice, fish当做鱼讲的话,单数和复数都是一He would like(=He’d like) some 注 meat,都是不可数名词 样。当做鱼肉讲的话,是不可数名词 tomatoes. some在would like的一般疑问里依然是some 不变any 你想要什么 一般疑问 Would you like some candy? 句(拓展) Yes, I would like to. No, I wouldn’t 特殊问句 What would you like? 2.掌握 how much (对价钱提问)和how many (对数量提问)的区别 How much is it? \\How much is the apple? How much are they? \\ How much are the apples? 3.重点句型 1.We can make some soup.
2. Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗? Yes, I’d like a pair of small glasses.
3.In some Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. 在一些亚洲国家,人们用筷子吃东西
In Western countries, people eat with knives and forks. 在西方国家中,人们用刀子和叉子吃东西。 第9单元 掌握对地点的提问和回答 It is on\\ in \ \\ beside the table. Where is it? Where is the plate? Where are they? Where are the eggs? What do you need(需要)? Give me a plate. Mrs brown is in her kitchen.(厨房) They are on\\ in \ \\ beside the table. I need two eggs. Give sb sth \\give sth to sb
一、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.This is the _____(teacher’s) office.There____ (be) two teachers in it. 2.There_______(be) a computer on the desk. 3.Danny _____(have) a new T—shirt.
4.---What _____(do) your parents do ?---They are ______(doctor). 5.---What’s in my hand?----There _____(be) some sweets. 二、选择题
1.There ___ an office in the building. A. is B.are C.be 2. There____ many books on the desk. A. am B.is C.are
3.____ a lot of books on the bookshelf. A.There is B.There are C.Are there 4.This is ____ school. A.we B.we’re C.our
5.--_____ in your schoolbag?---There are some books and pencils. A. What are B.What’s C.How’s
6.I’d like _____ apple and _____ tomatoes.A.an ,any B.a , some C.an , some 7.---What would you like?----I’d like _____ meat. A.a B.an C.some
8.---_____________________ ---Thirty yuan,please.
A.How much is it? B.How many is it? C.What’s is it? 9.---Can I help you? ---Yes.I’d like a pair of small ______ A.candy B.carrot C.glasses
10.--What would you like? ---I’d like ____ egg.A.a B.many C.an 11.-_____ on the desk? -There are some _______.
A.What’s;photo B.What’s;photos C.What’s;photoes 二、读一读,选出相应的答句。
( )1.How much is a bicycle? A.I’d like some meat. ( ) 2.Would you like some biscuits? B.Yes,it’s 350 yuan. ( ) 3.Is the bicycle 350 yuan? C.I like carrots. ( ) 4.What do you like? D.Yes,please.
( ) 5.What would you like? E.It’s 350 yuan. 三.连线题。
1.Where’s the meat? A. He is in the playground. 2. Where’s Mike? B. Thank you. 3.Is this your fork? C. I’m hungry. 4. Here you are. D. It’s in the fridge. 5. How are you? E.Yes, it is. 四.根据句意,将正确的单词填入横线上。
in, on, under, beside, behind
1.There is a cup and a box ___ the table.(在桌子上面有一个杯子和盒子) 2.There is a hamburger _____the box.(在盒子里有一个汉堡包) 3.There is an umbrella ____ the table.(在桌子下面有一把伞)
4.There are two chairs _______the table.(在桌子的旁边有两把椅子) 5.There is a picture ____ the wall.(在墙上有一张图片) 6.There are some books ____the shelf.(在架子下有一些书)
The teachers are in the library.(对划线部分提问)_______ _____ the teachers?
第四模块
第10单元 掌握there be句型的复杂结构 肯定句 There is =(there’s ) a park behind my home. behind后面 There are =(there’ re) some shops, a supermarket and a park near my home. beside旁边 near附近 There is/are +东西 +方位词 +其他 一般疑Is there a park behind your home. Yes, there is ./ No, there isn’t. some肯定句 问句 Any否定和疑问句 Are there any shops, a supermarket and a park near your home? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. Is / Are there +东西+方位词+其他 重点句型,1 掌握 询问 家在哪里 Where is your home? It is on Green Street. Where is his home? It is on Brown Street. 2 I live near Wangfujing street. live居住
There are a lot of shops on Wangfujing street. A lot of =lots of 很多 第11单元 掌握 there be 句型中对 how many和形状的特殊疑问句 How many 对数量进行提问 不要管答句中到底有square正方形 How many squares are there? There is a square. 几个,问句中都是 rectangle长方形 How many rectangles and triangles are there? There are nine rectangles and one triangles. how many +复数 triangle 三角形 star 五角星 题型 1 There are eight circles. (对划线部分提问) 2. How many stars _________? A. are there B. is there C. there are 掌握重点句型 Here are some biscuits for you.这里有些饼干要给你。 Look at my biscuit. It is a star. 第12单元 对天气进行提问 How is the weather? = What is the weather like? It is cloudy/windy/snowy/sunny. 区分 cloudy sunny windy snowy 形容词 It is cloudy. It is warm and sunny. cloud sun wind snow 名词 I don’t like the rain. 重点句型 I can ride my bike in the park. I take my cap when i go out to play. Go out 出去
一.选词填空。
1.There _______(isn’t; aren’t)any water in the bottle. 2.There _______(is; are)some juice in the glass.
3.________(Is; Are) there ________(some;any)chairs in the restaurant? 4.-______(Is; Are)there any shops over there? -________(Yes;No), there are.
5.-Are there any houses near your school?
-No. There ______(aren’t; isn’t) ______(some;any) 6.How many _______ can you see in the boat? (people ) 7. Are there _______ birds in the tree? (some ) 8. There are two _____ over there. (sheep ) 9. Some ______ are at work. (man ) 10. She has four __________. (child ) 二.单项选择。
1.( )Are there _____ people on the street?A.some B.a C.any 2.( )-Let’s go and play there. -_________. A.Good idea. B.Thank you. C.Yes, we are.
3.( )There is a school _____ the restaurant. A.near B.in C.on
4.( )_______ there any boys under the trees? A.Is there B.Are there C.There are
5.( )-How many ______ can you see? -I can see one. A.square B.triangles C.circle 6.( )-______ is the hat? -It’s black A.Whose B.Where C.What colour
7.( )-________ the weather today? -It’s rainy and windy.A. How’s B. How C.What 8.( )It’s warm _____ spring.A. in B. on C.at
9.( )I don’t like the _____.A. wind B. windy C.winds
10.( )-How________ the weather today? -It’s rainy and windy.
A. ’s B. is C.are
11.( )-How’s the weather today? -It’s _____.A. snow B. sunny C.rainning 三.划出错误的单词并改错。
1. There is some flowers near the window. ________改为________ 2. There aren’t some bananas on the tree. ________改为________. 3. -Is there a ball under the desk? - Yes, it is. ________改为_______. 4. It is a wind day. ________改为________ 5. It is snow outside. ________改为________. 6. Can you fly you kite? ________改为_______.
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