人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 7 学情评估
第一部分 听力(共四大题，20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ( )1. What will Tony get?
A. B. C.
( )2. Where will Mike go first this evening?
A. B. C.
( )3. What are they talking about?
A．The crowded city. B．The bad air. C．The polluted river.
( )4. What does Nick think there will be in the future?
A．More cars. B．More trees. C．More robots. ( )5. What is the girl looking for?
A．Some newspapers. B．Some paper. C．Her pencil.
二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6. How will Clark go to the old people's home tomorrow?
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. ( )7. When will they meet tomorrow?
A．At 7：00 a．m. B．At 8：00 a．m. C．At 9：00 a．m. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ( )8. What will robots help to do in the future?
A．Dance.
B．Do the housework. C．Read books.
( )9. What can the new kind of robots do?
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A．Play games with people. B．Talk to people. C．Look after children.
( )10. What does the boy want to do?
A．Make a robot. B．Work with a robot. C．Buy a robot.
三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) ( )11. What's the main reason for the air pollution?
A．Heavy traffic. B．Fewer trees. C．More factories.
( )12. Why do teachers tell them to ride bikes?
A．It's good for them. B．It saves time. C．It saves money.
( )13. How do more and more students go to school now?
A．On foot. B．By subway. C．By bike.
( )14. What does the girl probably do in her free time?
A．She plants trees. B．She cleans rivers. C．She saves water.
( )15. What is the girl's prediction for the city's future?
A．There will be more cars. B．The air will be fresher. C．The city will be more crowded.
四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
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A holiday club Name Age group Meeting time Things to do Place to go next week Things to bring Green Action. For the 16. ________ . On 17. ________ afternoons during the holidays. Finding 18. ________ to save the environment. A(n)19. ________ factory. 20. ________ and notebooks. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21. —Oh, there isn't enough ____ for us on the bus.
—Don't worry. Let's wait for the next one.
A．talent B．action C．space D．peace
( )22. My family like eating apples, so Dad plans to ____ apple trees behind our
house.
A．save B．plant C．bring D．make
( )23. It is ____ for us to swim in the lake. Didn't you see the sign over there? It says
“No Swimming”．
A．dangerous B．necessary C．interesting D．expensive
( )24. —Hurry up, Bill! We're ____ late for the movie.
—OK. But I can't find my car key. A．alone C．also
B．always D．already
( )25. [易错题]—Wake me up at five tomorrow morning!
—Why that early? You'll feel tired ____ the day. A．between B．during C．about
D．under
( )26. Miss Smith is busy now. She ____ you after work this afternoon, OK?
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A．calls
B．called
C．will call D．is calling ( )27. [易错题]—What happened?
—I ____in the soccer game and broke my leg. A．fell down B．fell behind C．fall down D．fall behind
( )28. Helen ____ told her father all about it. She usually tells him everything.
A．easily
B．hardly
C．probably D．comfortably
( )29. —Will your school have a school trip this term in April?
—____. It's on April 15th. A．No, it isn't B．Yes, it is C．No, it won't D．Yes, it will
( )30. —I think Lily's article is better.
—____ I like Lucy's better. A．It's up to you. B．What a great idea! C．I disagree with you. D．Sounds like a good plan.
六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago. But there is a problem—pollution. It comes in many __31____. We smell it, drink it and even hear it.
The __32____ people, the more pollution. Many years ago, there were not many people, so the pollution was not very __33____. When people used up the 4
land (陆地), they __34____ a new place. But we can't do that now. What will the __35____ be like? Some scientists say that the pollution will be more serious. The city will be more crowded __36____ there will be more people and cars. At last, the earth will be a __37____ place for humans. They have to leave the earth and __38____ another planet to live on. __39____， many countries are making rules to fight pollution now. They ask people to take a bus or subway to work. They __40____ people from burning coal (烧煤) in the city. They also ask people to plant more trees. Thanks to them, I think our earth will be much better. ( )31. A．ideas B．teams ( )32. A．more B．fewer
C．ways C．better
D．answers D．worse
( )33. A．famous B．simple C．healthy D．serious ( )34. A．made up B．built up ( )35. A．dream B．reason ( )36. A．so
C．moved to D．pointed to C．holiday D．future
D．although
B．because C．but
B．foreign D．possible
( )37. A．dangerous
C．comfortable
( )38. A．look at B．look into C．look for D．look after ( )39. A．Luckily B．Terribly C．Probably D．Loudly ( )40. A．enjoy B．stop
C．stand D．forget B
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people __41__ that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult than now. As for me, I agree with the __42__ of the first team. First, as for education, people will have __43__ education. This is because of
technology. E-books will replace common books, robots will replace __44__ , and students will not have to go to school every day. They will __45__ at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.
Second, people's __46__ will improve. Technology will also play a very important 5
role. New medicine will __47__ people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace them. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases, so people will __48__ longer. Third, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also,
some people will live on the moon. Then everyone will have a __49__ to live. Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops everywhere __50__ on the top of buildings. Now what about you? What do you think life in the future will be like?
( )41. A．spend B．think C．reach D．choose ( )42. A．menu B．plan C．joke D．idea ( )43. A．better B．longer C．bigger D．worse ( )44. A．singers B．writers C．teachers D．drivers ( )45. A．leave B．study C．drink ( )46. A．culture B．time C．luck ( )47. A．find B．help C．know ( )48. A．meet B．talk C．live ( )49. A．place B．hobby C．rule ( )50. A．never B．only C．still
D．visit D．health D．hear D．walk D．dream D．even
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，45分)
七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A：Hi, Linda! 51. ________ B：Well, it's hard to say. A：52. ________
B：Yes. And there will be fewer trees.
A：If so, I'm afraid there will be more pollution. B：You're right. 53. ________ A：That sounds terrible. 54. ________
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B：Maybe. I'll probably move to the countryside. A: 55. ________
B：I'll teach in a school and plant some vegetables in my free time. A：Wow! Sounds like a happy life.
A．Do you think it will be more crowded? B．What will you do there?
C．Where will you live, in the city or in the countryside? D．Will you move to another place then? E．What will our city be like in the future? F．How old will people live to be?
G．And there won't be enough water for so many people.
八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Atlas and I'm a search and rescue robot. I have a camera on my head. Also, I can keep balance well. Even if I fall, I can get up very quickly by myself. I am Teo Tronico and I'm from Italy. I'm not only a robot but also a pianist. I have more fingers than humans so I can play the piano faster. I often play the piano with the pianist Roberto Prosseda. We are going to have a concert in Xiamen later this year. Will you come？ My name is Domo. I'm a robot designed for the old. I can help old people with work such as putting away the groceries. Put something in my hand and I will shake it to find out what it is and where it goes. I'm a special robot. My name is Sophia and I'm the first robot in the world to be granted citizenship. I look like a human. In fact, I can think, talk and work like a human. I like people and I want to 7
use my technology to help them live a better life. ( )56. Why did people make Atlas?
A．To go into space.
B．To search and rescue people. C．To help with the housework. D．To find out how smart a robot can be. ( )57. ____ is designed to help the old people.
A．Atlas C．Domo
B．Teo Tronico D．Sophia
( )58. Where can we find the text?
A．In a Chinese dictionary. B．In a history book. C．In a medicine newspaper. D．In a science magazine.
B
Ricky's parents bought him a robot. The robot can do many things such as cooking, cleaning and washing. It can also gather up(收拾) old things from Ricky's bedroom floor.
On that first day, when Ricky went to sleep, his bedroom was in__a__mess. But when he woke up the next morning, everything was tidy. In fact, it was “too” clean. Ricky couldn't find his favorite model plane anywhere. The same thing happened to other old things. Ricky began to follow the robot around the house. Then he found that it picked up a toy and hid(藏) it. Ricky told his parents there was something wrong with the robot. Hearing that, the robot said to Ricky, “I'm sorry, sir. These things were left on the floor. I thought you didn't like them, so I put them together and sent them to the places where others can use them.”
Ricky felt ashamed(羞愧的). He started treating(对待) his things better. He kept all of his things clean and tidy. He also bought things and took them with his good friend, the robot, to help those who needed them. ( )59. From the first paragraph, we know that ____．
A．Ricky is a very tidy boy
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B．the robot can only clean the house C．Ricky bought a robot for his parents D．the robot is useful to Ricky's family
( )60. The underlined words mean “____” in Chinese.
A．一尘不染 B．杂乱不堪 C．空无一物 D．焕然一新
( )61. How did the robot deal with(处理) the old things it picked up?
A．It sold them to other people. B．It put them on the floor. C．It gave them to those in need. D．It hid them in a big box.
( )62. Ricky became a(n) ____ boy at last.
A．tidy B．dirty C．shy D．outgoing
C
Hobbies help you find interests outside of your study. They let you be creative and try new things. They help you meet friends and find joy. To find a right hobby, first of all, make sure your hobby builds on your interests. Besides, remember that certain hobbies need certain skills (技能). If you don't have enough patience (耐心), then maybe painting isn't something you'll enjoy. However, if you are good at building things, maybe you should think about a hobby like building furniture (家具)．
The way you talk about things can also show your passion (激情). It can be developed into a hobby. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about most. Now, think about what it is about and change it into a hobby.
Sometimes, the first hobby you try might not be the right fit. At this time,
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don't be afraid to move on, and try something else. Visit your local library and look through books to find interesting subjects. Then turn them into new hobbies.
To save money and still have fun in your free time, take a look at your budget (预算) before choosing a new hobby. So take a month to write down where you spend all of your money. Then decide how much you want to spend on your hobbies. Of course, how much you spend depends on what hobby you choose. ( )63. The writer begins the passage by ____．
A．asking readers to study hard B．telling readers to learn some skills C．giving examples of right hobbies D．showing the importance of hobbies
( )64. According to the passage, a right hobby should ____．
A．be similar to your past interests B．be special as well as cheap C．build on the skill that you have D．take up little of your study time
( )65. In the last paragraph, the writer tells us to ____．
A．spend our money on our hobbies B．stay away from all expensive hobbies C．spend more money on necessary things D．find out what we spend our money on ( )66. What's the best title for the passage?
A．How to find a right hobby
B．Importance of keeping a good hobby C．Ways of making changes to your hobbies D．Relationships between interests and hobbies
D
Could a robot teach you?
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( )67. Which of the following opinions is NOT from the pros?
A．The robots can get to know their students better. B．A smart robot might be kind of interesting.
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C．The robots can show humor and love for us. D．The robots can check homework more efficiently. ( )68. According to Fu Zirui, what does he think of AI?
A．He doesn't want AI-powered robots to replace his teachers. B．He prefers the AI-powered robots' teaching style.
C．AI-powered robots can't help him solve academic problems.
D．AI-powered robots could help him to adapt to the competition that AI will bring
him.
( )69. What conclusion(结论)can we draw from their opinions?
A．With the development of AI-powered robots, we don't need teachers at all. B．AI-powered robots are better at solving students' emotion problems. C．AI-powered robots can't completely replace human teachers. D．The robots can pass on more knowledge than human teachers.
E
A school was across from my house. I often watched kids playing basketball from my window. One day, I saw a little girl playing basketball with a group of boys. She was very short, but she played so well that no one could stop her. Sometimes, I saw her practice by herself from morning to night.
Another day, I met her in the school and asked her why she practiced so hard. She said, “I want to go to college. The only way is to get a scholarship (奖学金). If I can play basketball well enough, I can get a scholarship. My father told me if the dream is big enough, the facts are not that important.”
Two years later, I saw the girl sitting in the grass with her head down. She seemed upset. She said, “I'm too short. My teacher said I could never play for a top college's basketball team.” “What does your father say？” I asked. “He disagrees with my teacher. He says the teacher just doesn't understand the power (力量) of a dream. Nothing can stop me if I really want to get something.”
The next year, a recruiter (招生人员) was interested in the girl after he saw her play basketball. She was given a full scholarship to a college. Her dream came true.
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( )70. The writing is a(n) ____．
A．true story B．piece of news C．thank-you letter D．invitation (邀请函) ( )71. Which of the following is TRUE about the girl?
A．She was one of the writer's friends. B．She was taller than most boys. C．She worked hard for her dream. D．She disagreed with her father. ( )72. What is the passage talking about?
A．The college education. B．The love for basketball. C．A piece of advice. D．The power of the dream.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
A hippo(河马) lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and lived in the tree. The bird's songs made the hippo envy(羡慕) the bird. The bird told the hippo many times, “Everyone has his own strong and weak points(短处). Do what you are good at. You're so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.” But every day the hippo would complain(抱怨) about being a hippo.
Finally, the hippo decided to start singing in the tree. However, when he tried to climb up the tree, it was clear that the hippo couldn't be successful. He became very angry. So he tried his best to make the tree fall down to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree and began singing. Unluckily, hippos can't sing. All that came from his mouth was terrible. When the other animals heard the hippo's “songs”， they laughed at the hippo.
He felt very embarrassed(尴尬的). So he decided not to complain about being a hippo.
He also felt bad about making the tree fall down. He tried his best to make the tree back up again and looked after it until it looked good again.
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73. What did the hippo complain about? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________
74. What did the other animals do when they heard the hippo's “songs”？ (不超过5个
词)
_________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词)
________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题，25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 76. It's really great to see the blue s______ (天空) again after a rainy week. 77. Cars not only p________ (污染) the air, but also make our city crowded. 78. I find it i________ (不可能的) to learn a foreign language in a month. 79. I don't know how to spell those English w________(单词).
80. Mike looked into the old house and found nothing i________(在……里面)． 十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)
假如你是李华，你们学校要举行一次主题为“My life in twenty years”的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数80～100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：1. What will you be? Why will you do this job?
2. Where will you live?
3. What will you do in your free time?
My life in twenty years
Good morning，everyone.
I'm Li Hua.I'm here to talk to you about my life in twenty years. What will I be? I think I will be a(n) _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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答案
听力材料：
一、1. W：How about buying Tony a model plane as his birthday gift?
M：Sounds nice. Tony wants to be a pilot. He must like it.
2. W：I'm going to watch the latest movie this evening. Would you like to go with me,
Mike?
M：Sure, but I need to post a letter first. 3. W：Are there any fish in this river now?
M：No. The water pollution was so serious that all the fish died in the river. 4. W：Nick, do you think there will be more cars in the future?
M：I don't think so, Sue. But I think there will be more trees. 5. W：I didn't find any paper here and there.
M：Don't worry. I can give you some. 二、Text 1
W：Do you have any plans tomorrow, Clark?
M：Yes, I will ride a bike to the old people's home to help do some cleaning. W：Sounds great! Can I join you?
M：Of course! We will meet at 8：00 a．m. at school. Remember to get there on
time, Jill. W：OK! See you. Text 2
W：What can robots do at our home in the future? M：Do the housework, of course.
W：The scientists are making a new kind of robots. M：I know about it. These robots can look after children. W：How interesting it is!
M：Yes, I want to make a robot on my own.
三、 There are too many cars in the streets in our city, so the traffic is always heavy.
We often get late for school because of the heavy traffic. It's also the main reason
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for the air pollution. Our teachers tell us to go to school by bike. It can save us a lot of time and it's good for our environment. Now more and more students start to ride their bikes to school. I hope there will be fewer people driving cars in the streets. And I want more people to join us to plant trees. I believe the air in our city will become fresher in the future.
四、Now for some news about a holiday club called Green Action! This is a club for the
young. So if you'd like to play a part in saving the earth, think about joining us. You'll learn something useful and make new friends too. This isn't a weekend club. It meets on Monday afternoons during the holidays. You will try to find ways to save the environment. Next week, you'll visit a paper factory and learn something about water pollution. The club is free and you only need to bring your pencils and notebooks next week. If this sounds interesting, why not call to find out more? The number is 536－279. Now for some music…
第一部分 听力
听力答案： 一、1～5: CACBB 二、6～10: ABBCA 三、11～15: ABCAB
四、16. young 17. Monday 18. ways 19. paper 20. Pencils
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21～25: CBADB 26～30: CACDC 六、A) 31～35: CADCD 36～40: BACAB
B) 41～45: BDACB 46～50: DBCAD
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51～55: EAGDB 八、A) 56～58: BCD
B) 59～62: DBCA C) 63～66: DCDA D) 67～69: CAC
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E) 70～72: ACD F) 73. Being a hippo. 74. They laughed at the hippo.
75. Everyone has his own strong and weak points. / Do what you are good at.
第四部分 写
九、76. sky 77. pollute 78. impossible 79. words 80. inside 十、One possible version：
My life in twenty years
Good morning，everyone.
I'm Li Hua.I'm here to talk to you about my life in twenty years. What will I be? I think I will be an English teacher. I love English and I hope to help students learn English well.
I will live in a house with a swimming pool because I like swimming. I will swim in the pool in my free time. In twenty years, I will still live with my parents. My parents love traveling. As a teacher, I will have two long holidays, so I will travel with them during the holidays.
I think my life in twenty years will be enjoyable. Thank you!
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