一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
Thetraffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are inEngland, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives onthe left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the trafficlights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road onfoot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't crosson foot.
Whenyou go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember thetraffic moves on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many Englishcities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well. It's very interesting.
（1）England and Hong Kong have the sametraffic rule. （2）The traffic drives on the left in China.
（3）In England, you must look at the leftfirst and then the right. （4）People mustn't go on the left in England.
（5）The traffic light is green, people mustn'tcross on foot in England. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述英国的交通规则不同于中国交通规则。 （1）根据 The traffic rule in England is different from that in China.知英国的交通规则和中国的不同，香港使用的是英国交通规则，故答案为正确。
（2）根据 When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left.知，英国开车行驶在左边，故答案为错误。
（3）根据 You must look at the right first and then the left.知，在英国你必须先看右边再看左边，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 Always remember the traffic moves on the left.知，在英国必须记得靠左边行走，故答案为错误。
（5）根据 If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.绿灯是车辆行驶，人不能过马路，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，在原文寻找问题所在的句中，判断正误。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
I often get up at 6：00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6：30. I usually go to school at 7：00. Our classes begin at 8：20 a. m. I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning. I have
lunch at 12：00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I'm very happy at school. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I often watch TV at 7：00. I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening. I go to bed at 8：30. ⑴根据短文内容填表，⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根据短文内容，判断正误。 （1）根据短文内容填表。 Activities Time Get up 6：00 7：00 Have lunch 4：30 6：00 8：30 （2）I go to school early. （3）I don't like to go to school.
（4）I often have Chinese, math, music in the morning. （5）I have three classes in the afternoon. （6）I watch “Animal World” every day on TV. 【答案】 （1） Activities Get up Go to school Have lunch Go home Have dinner Go to bed Time 6：00 7：00 12:00 4：30 6：00 8：30 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 （6）0
【解析】【分析】大意：描述主人公一天的日常活动。
（1）根据短文内容 I usually go to school at 7：00.和I have lunch at 12：00. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I go to bed at 8：30.以具体时间为关键词来填写表格内容。故填写Go to school; 12:00; Go home; Have dinner; Go to bed。
（2）根据I usually go to school at 7：00.可知主人公早上七点上学，与题干信息early早地符合。故选正确。
（3）根据I'm very happy at school. 我在学校是非常开心的可知，与题干信息don't like不喜欢学校不符合。故选错误。
（4）根据I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning我经常上午有语文，数学和英语课。与题干信息Chinese语文,math数学和music音乐不符合。故选错误。
（5）根据I have other three lessons in the afternoon. 我下午还有其他三节课要上可知，与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（6）根据I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening可知主人公每周四晚上观看动物世界，与题干信息every day每天不符。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的填写和判断。
3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Today is the Lantern Festival (元宵节). The Lantern Festival comes after the Spring Festival. The weather is often cold. You can see a full moon (满月) in the sky.
At the Lantern Festival, you can see many beautiful lanterns in the street. The streets and shops are bright and colourful at night.
People like guessing the riddles on the lanterns. They also eat yuanxiao for dinner. Yuanxiao is a kind of Chinese food for this festival.
Children often light (点亮) beautiful lanterns for fun. （1）The Lantern Festival comes before the Spring Festival. （2）You can see a full moon in the sky at the Lantern Festival. （3）There are many lanterns in the street at the Lantern Festival. （4）People often eat rice dumplings at the Lantern Festival. （5）Children often light beautiful lanterns for fun at the festival. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了元宵节的习俗人们怎么过元宵节的。
（1）句意：元宵节在春节之前。根据 The Lantern Festival comes after the Spring Festival. 可知元宵节在春节之后，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：元宵节你可以在天上看到满月。根据 You can see a full moon in the sky. 可知元宵节你可以在天上看到满月，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：元宵节时街上有许多灯笼。根据 At the Lantern Festival, you can see many beautiful lanterns in the street. 可知元宵节时街上有许多灯笼，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：人们经常在元宵节吃粽子。根据 They also eat yuanxiao for dinner. 可知人们经常在元宵节吃元宵，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：节日里，孩子们常常点上漂亮的灯笼取乐。根据Children often light beautiful lanterns for fun.可知节日里，孩子们常常点上漂亮的灯笼取乐，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。 Name John Amy Age Height Weight 13 1.6 metres 58 kg 14 1.56 metres 50 kg Wu Yifan 13 1.66 metres 55 kg （1）①John is 0.06 metres ________than Wu Yifan. ②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy. ③Amy is one year ________than John. ④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy. ⑤John is 0.04 metres ________ than Amy. （2）根据表格信息补全短文
Hello, I'm John. I'm 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan is 13, too.And he's the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the ________ of us. She is also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________ than ________. 【答案】（1）shorter；heavier；older；one；taller （2）tallest；older；oldest；shortest；heavier；Wu Yifan
【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰13岁，1.6米高，58公斤，吴一凡13岁，1.66米高，55公斤，艾米14岁，1.56米高，50公斤。
（1）①根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，可知约翰比吴一凡矮0.06米，shorter较矮的，故答案为shorter.
②根据所给的表格，可知吴一凡55公斤，艾米50公斤，吴一凡比艾米重5公斤，heavier较重的，故答案为heavier.
③根据所给的表格，艾米14岁，约翰13岁，可知艾米比约翰大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
④根据所给的表格，吴一凡13岁，艾米14岁，吴一凡比艾米小一岁，one1，故答案为one.
⑤根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，艾米1.56米高，约翰比艾米高0.04米，taller较高的，故答案为taller.
（2）①根据所给的表格和短文，约翰是最高的，tallest最高的，故答案为tallest. ②根据所给的表格和短文，艾米14岁，约翰和吴一凡13岁，艾米比他们两个大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
③根据所给的表格和短文，艾米1.56米高，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，艾米是最矮大的，shortest最矮大的，故答案为shortest.
④根据所给的表格和短文，约翰58公斤，吴一凡55公斤，约翰比吴一凡更重，heavier更重的，故答案为heavier，Wu Yifan.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，完成句子补全对话，使句子和对话完整。
5．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Hi．I'm Jenny．Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt．I went there by bus．I got to Hangzhou at about 10：00 in the morning．Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake(西湖)．We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver．We rowed(划)the boat on the lake．It was a hot day．The sun was shining in the sky．We felt hot and hungry．We sat under a big tree and had our lunch．Tony saw a fish in the lake．So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread．More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths．We were very happy that day．
（1）Jenny's aunt lives in Hangzhou． （2）Jenny went to the West Lake by train． （3）Jenny's uncle is a taxi driver． （4）They had lunch on the lake． （5）They fed fish with bread． 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1
【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题，根据Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt可知珍妮的阿姨住在杭州，故正确。
（2）细节理解题，根据Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake可知他们坐出租车去西湖，不是坐火车，故错误。
（3）细节理解题，根据We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver可知珍妮的叔叔是个出租车司机，故正确。
（4）细节理解题，根据We sat under a big tree and had our lunch可知我们坐在树下吃午饭，不是在湖上，故错误。
（5）细节理解题，根据So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread可知我们用面包喂鱼，故正确。 【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。
6．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误
A Farewell Party
Dear friends，
It's time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon，so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a party. Time: Friday, 3 pm Place: Music Room
Activities: We will listen to music，play games and dance. We will also give presents to all the students.
It will be very funny. See you at the party! （1）It's an invitation of a birthday party. （2）They will have the party on Friday.
（3）The party will be at three o'clock in the morning. （4）They will meet at the park.
（5）They will give presents to all the students and teachers. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：一封欢送会的邀请函。
（1）句意：这是生日聚会的邀请。根据A Farewell Party.可知是欢送会邀请函，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：他们星期五举行聚会。根据 Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知他们星期五举行聚会，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：聚会将在上午三点举行。根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知聚会将在下午三点举行，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：他们将在公园见面。根据 See you at the party! 可知他们将在聚会见面，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：向全体师生赠送礼物。根据 We will also give presents to all the students. 可知我们还将向所有学生赠送礼物，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
7．阅读理解阅读理解
I'm Larry. I was born on August 12, 1994. I go to Park Avenue School. I'm in Grade 6. I have a pet. She is smart and cute. My favourite season is summer. In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. My parents were proud of me. When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. （1）What grade is Larry in?
（2）What is Larry's pet like?
（3）Why is summer Larry's favourite season? （4）Why was Larry excited? （5）What's Larry's dream? 【答案】 （1）Larry is in Grade 6. （2）She is smart and cute.
（3）Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts. （4）Because he won a prize for playing the violin.
（5）He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 I'm in Grade 6. （我在6年级。）可知是六年级。故答案为： Larry is in Grade 6.
（2）根据短文叙述 She is smart and cute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。故答案为： She is smart and cute.
（3）根据短文叙述 In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. 可知是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。故答案为： Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts.
（4）根据短文叙述 I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. 可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。故答案为： Because he won a prize for playing the violin. （5）根据短文叙述
When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。故答案为： He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，注意短文的细节叙述，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。
8．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。
Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. After lunch she did her homework. At 4 o'clock she went out and played games with her friends. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock.
（1）Yesterday morning Liu Yun played games with her friends. （2）After lunch Liu Yun helped her mother clean the room. （3）Liu Yun was busy but happy yesterday. （4）Liu Yun went to bed at nine last night.
（5）Liu Yun didn't do her homework yesterday. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）0 （3）1 （4）1 （5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。
（1）句意：昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。根据 In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. 可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：午饭后，刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：刘云昨天很忙，但很开心。根据 Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock. 可知云昨天很忙，但很开心，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：刘云昨晚9点睡觉。根据 In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock. 可知刘云昨晚9点睡觉，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：刘云昨天没有做作业。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知刘云昨天做作业了，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。
9．阅读理解阅读理解
Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys. （1）Golden monkeys live only in _________.
A. Japan B. China C. the USA （2）Their fur is golden and a bit _______.
A. yellow B. green C. grey （3）Their tails are _______ their bodies.
A. as long as B. longer than C. shorter than （4）They eat _______ and so on.
A. flowers, leaves B. meat, fish C. fruits, nuts, tree leaves （5）We hope _______ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals.
A. more and more people B. a few people C. less and less people 【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）A （4）C （5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式，中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。
（1）根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活在中国，故答案为B.
（2）根据 Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的，有点灰白，故答案为C.
（3）根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长，故答案为A. （4）根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等，故答案为C.
（5）根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. 可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
10．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
The students in Grade Six are going to face（面临） the biggest exam（考试）. They study very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English.
Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. But his Chinese is not so good. So he has to do some reading after the homework.
Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. She's going to be a singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance for an hour.
（1）Li Jun is good at .
A. Chinese B. science C. English and maths （2）Li Jun after the homework.
A. learns English B. does some reading C. draws pictures （3）Li Yan is Li Jun's .
A. pen pal B. classmate C. cousin （4）Li Yan likes .
A. painting B. playing badminton C. singing and dancing （5）The students in Grade Six will face .
A. a big farewell party B. the biggest school trip C. the biggest exam 【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。
（1）根据 Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. 可知李军擅长英语和数学，故答案为C.
（2）根据 So he has to do some reading after the homework. 可知李军在做完作业后做些阅读，故答案为B.
（3）根据 Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. 可知李燕是李军的表妹，故答案为C. （4）根据 She likes singing and dancing. 可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故答案为C.
（5）根据The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exam.可知六年级的学生将面临最大的考试，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
三门峡小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
Oneday, my cousins and I are in the park. The park is very beautiful. There aremany flowers and trees in it. And there is a lake, too. My cousins are playinggames by the lake. And I am sitting under a tree. I look at the blue sky. Thewhite clouds are like white sheep(绵羊). Oh, twobirds are flying. One is yellow, the other is green. They look so beautiful andfree.
Ihave a dream now. I want to be a bird and I want to fly in the sky with myfriends. （1）Where is the writer（作者） one day? He is __________.
A. in the dream B. in the park C. in the lake （2）Who is together with the writer? _________.
A. His brother B. His classmates C. His cousins （3）What are the cousins doing? They _________.
A. are sitting B. playing games C. flying a kite （4）What does the writer want to be in his dream? He wants to be ____.
A. a sheep B. a bird C. a cloud （5）What does the writer see in the sky? He sees____.
A. sheep B. birds C. a lake 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）B （4）B （5）B
【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者和表妹在公园里看到的景象和感想。
（1）根据短文句子 One day, my cousins and I are in the park. （有一天，我和我的表妹在公园。）可知是在公园。A选项是“在梦里”；B选项是“在公园”；C选项是“在湖里”。故答案为：B。
（2）根据短文句子One day, my cousins and I are in the park. （有一天，我和我的表妹在公园。）可知是他的表妹。A选项是“他的弟弟”；B选项是“他的同班同学”；C选项是“他的表妹”。故答案为：C。
（3）根据短文叙述 My cousins are playing games by the lake.（我的表妹在湖边玩游戏。）可知是玩游戏。A选项是“坐着”；B选项是“玩游戏”；C选项是“放风筝”。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述 I want to be a bird （我想要成为一只鸟。）可知是鸟。A选项是“一只羊”；B选项是“一只鸟”；C选项是“一片云”。故答案为：B。
（5）根据短文叙述 I look at the blue sky. The white clouds are like white sheep(绵羊). Oh, two birds are flying. （我望着蓝色的天空。白云像白色的绵羊。哦，两只鸟儿正在飞翔。）可知看到云和鸟儿。A选项是“绵羊”；B选项是“鸟”；C选项是“一个湖”。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要仔细阅读短文，注意细节叙述，然后根据短文来完成各题目。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
I often get up at 6：00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6：30. I usually go to school at 7：00. Our classes begin at 8：20 a. m. I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning. I have lunch at 12：00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I'm very happy at school. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I often watch TV at 7：00. I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening. I go to bed at 8：30. ⑴根据短文内容填表，⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根据短文内容，判断正误。
（1）根据短文内容填表。 Activities Time Get up 6：00 7：00 Have lunch 4：30 6：00 8：30 （2）I go to school early. （3）I don't like to go to school.
（4）I often have Chinese, math, music in the morning. （5）I have three classes in the afternoon. （6）I watch “Animal World” every day on TV. 【答案】 （1） Activities Get up Go to school Have lunch Go home Have dinner Go to bed Time 6：00 7：00 12:00 4：30 6：00 8：30 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 （6）0
【解析】【分析】大意：描述主人公一天的日常活动。
（1）根据短文内容 I usually go to school at 7：00.和I have lunch at 12：00. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I go to bed at 8：30.以具体时间为关键词来填写表格内容。故填写Go to school; 12:00; Go home; Have dinner; Go to bed。
（2）根据I usually go to school at 7：00.可知主人公早上七点上学，与题干信息early早地符合。故选正确。
（3）根据I'm very happy at school. 我在学校是非常开心的可知，与题干信息don't like不喜欢学校不符合。故选错误。
（4）根据I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning我经常上午有语文，数学和英语课。与题干信息Chinese语文,math数学和music音乐不符合。故选错误。
（5）根据I have other three lessons in the afternoon. 我下午还有其他三节课要上可知，与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（6）根据I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening可知主人公每周四晚上观看动物世界，与题干信息every day每天不符。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的填写和判断。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
Hello, I'm Jing. I am a girl. I study in Yucai Primary School. I'm in Class 3, Grade 6.My hobby is singing songs. I live at Zhongyi Street. Alice is one of my friends. She also likes singing. We always sing together on weekend.
（1）What's the author's name ?
A. Alice. B. Jing. C. Sue. （2）Where does she study?
A. Happy School. B. Sunny School. C. Yucai Primary School. （3）What does she like ?
A. Singing songs. B. Dancing. C. Speaking English. （4）Where does she live ?
A. Binhe Road. B. Zhongyi Street. C. Xinyi Hotel. （5）When do they sing together ?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On weekend. 【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）A （4）B （5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Jing所在学校班级以及兴趣爱好。 （1）根据Hello, I'm Jing. I am a girl.可知主人公的名字是Jing。故选B。
（2）根据 I study in Yucai Primary School.可知主人公Jing在育才学校读书。故选C。 （3）根据My hobby is singing songs.可知主人公喜欢唱歌。故选A。 （4）根据 I live at Zhongyi Street.可知主人公居住在Zongyi Street。故选B。
（5）根据We always sing together on weekend.可知主人公们在周末一起唱歌。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
4．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误。
This is a photo of my family . I'm John . I'm ten . My sister is seven . We are in the same school .My grandparents are Americans . My father is 42 .He is a driver . My mother is 40 . She is a teacher . We are very happy . （1）John is seven .
（2）John and his sister are in the same school . （3）My grandparents are Chinese . （4）My father a driver . （5）My mother is a teacher . 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公约翰一家人的情况。
（1）根据I'm John . I'm ten . 可知约翰今天十岁。与题干信息seven七岁不符。故选错误。 （2）根据I'm John . I'm ten . My sister is seven . We are in the same school 可知主人公和姐妹确实在同一所学校。符合题干信息。故选正确。
（3）根据My grandparents are Americans可知我的祖父母都是美国人可知，与题干信息Chinese中国人不符。故选错误。
（4）根据My father is 42 .He is a driver 可知我爸爸今天42岁。他是一名司机。与题干信息a driver一名司机符合。故选正确。
（5）根据 My mother is 40 . She is a teacher 可知主人公的妈妈今年是40岁，她是一名教师。与题意信息a teacher符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
5．阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。 Name John Amy Age Height Weight 13 1.6 metres 58 kg 14 1.56 metres 50 kg Wu Yifan 13 1.66 metres 55 kg （1）①John is 0.06 metres ________than Wu Yifan. ②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy. ③Amy is one year ________than John. ④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy. ⑤John is 0.04 metres ________ than Amy. （2）根据表格信息补全短文
Hello, I'm John. I'm 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan is 13, too.And he's the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the ________ of us. She is also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________ than ________. 【答案】（1）shorter；heavier；older；one；taller （2）tallest；older；oldest；shortest；heavier；Wu Yifan
【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰13岁，1.6米高，58公斤，吴一凡13岁，1.66米高，
55公斤，艾米14岁，1.56米高，50公斤。
（1）①根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，可知约翰比吴一凡矮0.06米，shorter较矮的，故答案为shorter.
②根据所给的表格，可知吴一凡55公斤，艾米50公斤，吴一凡比艾米重5公斤，heavier较重的，故答案为heavier.
③根据所给的表格，艾米14岁，约翰13岁，可知艾米比约翰大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
④根据所给的表格，吴一凡13岁，艾米14岁，吴一凡比艾米小一岁，one1，故答案为one.
⑤根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，艾米1.56米高，约翰比艾米高0.04米，taller较高的，故答案为taller.
（2）①根据所给的表格和短文，约翰是最高的，tallest最高的，故答案为tallest. ②根据所给的表格和短文，艾米14岁，约翰和吴一凡13岁，艾米比他们两个大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
③根据所给的表格和短文，艾米1.56米高，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，艾米是最矮大的，shortest最矮大的，故答案为shortest.
④根据所给的表格和短文，约翰58公斤，吴一凡55公斤，约翰比吴一凡更重，heavier更重的，故答案为heavier，Wu Yifan.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，完成句子补全对话，使句子和对话完整。
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