解析练习
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
参考答案及解析
1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
2．C. \"和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。
3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
5．A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。 6．C. 解析同第5题。 7. A. 解析见第3题。
8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。
9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。
10. A. with which是\"介词+关系代词\"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有\"用\"的意思,介词之
巩固练习
1.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. A. what B. who C. whom D. which
2.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
3.Do you know the man ________ is sitting behind Nancy? A. what B. which C. who D. whom
4.The book ________ he bought yesterday is very interesting. A. / B. why C. when D. what
5.I have found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winter holidays.
A. where B. which C. what D. that
6.I’d like to tell you about the table manners ________ you should know when you visit Korea.
A. which B. who C. what D. how
7.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers,
________has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
8.Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it 9.Is ________ some German friends visited last week? A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 10.---What kind of music do you like? ---I like music ________ has great lyrics. A. that B. what C. who D. whose
11.That is the only thing ________ I bought from the supermarket. A. which B. that C. what D. where
12.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace. A. which B. where C. what D. in which
13.The computer ________ last week has gone wrong. A. which I bought it B. I bought C. what I bought D. I bought it
14.That is the poor boy ________ father died in a traffic accident last year. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
15.Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the tree? A. who B. whom C. which D. where
16.Is the woman ________ talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?
A. who B. whom C. which D. what
17.The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which 18.I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why
19.I hate people ________ talk much but do little. A. whom B. which C. who D. when
20.I am one of the boys ________never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is
21.Mr Green, there is someone at the front desk ________ would like to speak with you.
A. he B. who C. which D. whom 22.I love the small village ________ I was born. A. that B. which C. where D. whose
23.Here comes the girl ________ handwriting is the best in our class. A. which B. whose C. that D. who
24.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes ________ can last a long time. A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
25.---Is the girl ________ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? ---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
26.---Do you know everybody ________ came to the party?
---No, I don’t know the one________ you had a long talk with near the door.
A. who;/ B. whose; that C. that; which D. /; whom
27.The boy________ won the first prize is called Roy. A. when B. whom C. who D. which
28.Children like houses ________ are painted in different colours. A. which B. they C. those D. what
29.Do you think most students prefer tests ________ have easy questions? A. who B. where C. that D. it
30. He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory ________ hard work was repaid with the development of the factory. A. where B. whose C. in which D. that Keys: 1-5 DACAD 6-10 ADABA 11-15BABCA 16-20 ACACB 21-25 BCB BC 26-30ACACA
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