小学动词用法汇总
is , are)
用法:1,人称不同,be 动词的用法也不一样。I 用 am, you 用are,单数人称is,复数人称are。2,用于现在进行时态中,表示动作正在进行。现在进行时=Be(am, is, are)
+动词ing做动词的正确形式填空时,如前面有be 动词(am, is, are)则后面再出现动词一定要加ing。如果前面有like,enjoy后面的动词也要加ing。like doing sth、=enjoy doing sth、 喜欢做某事例如:He is _____(plan)
his birthday party、 She likes________(fly)
a kite、二,情态动词 can , may, must, let+动词原形情态动词是用来管动词的,所以情态动词后面的动词一律用动词原形。You mustn’t ______(cross)
the street when the light is red、三,行为动词:即表示动作的词。如 run, walk, sing, write一般现在时(句中常见always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays等)1,当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词要加s 或es(以sh, ch ,x, o, s结尾的动词加es)
He often goes to school early、他经常很早去学校。2,当主语不是第三人称单数时,行为动词用原形。W e often go to school early、四,助动词 do, does, do not=
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don’t does not= doesn’t当句子中没有be 动词,没有情态动词时,需要请助动词do, does来帮行为动词构成疑问句,请don’t, doesn’t 来帮行为动词构成否定句。注意:do, don’t, does, doesn’t +动词原形五,to +动词原形want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事 begin to do sth、 开始去做某事 It’s time to do sth、= It’s time for sth、 ask sb、 to do sth、 叫某人去做某事例:It’s time to go to school= It’s time for school其他固定搭配:go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去购物 go boating 去划船go swimming 去游泳 用词的正确形式填空1, Can you help me ______(clean)
the room?2, Two girls want ______(have)
the job、3, The clever girl ______ (have)
a good idea、4, Jane is _______ (clean)
the window、5, Let _____(we)
help him、6, Mr、 Smith _______(don’t)
know who to choose、7, It’s time________ (go)
to school、8,Let me ______(help )
you、9, Does he _______(have)
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Chinese lesson this morning?10, There ________(be)
some water in the cup、11, Tom can’t _____(play)
football、12, Mr、 Black wants Jack _______ (go)
to London、13, Mary likes __________(swim)、14, Jack ______(meet)
the same place、15, Are there ______(some)pandas in the zoo?16, Lily is ______(read)
a book now、17, My brothers are_______(watch)
TV、18, Do you like_______ (have)
English classes?19, Mrs、 White ______(cook)
every day、20, My father is a ________(farm)、按要求改句子1, Mr、 Smith knows who to choose、 改否定句2, Does he work in the hospital? 否定回答3, I work in a factory、 画线部分提问4, It is Friday today、 画线部分提问5, Jack works on a farm、 改一般疑问句。6, He can play football、 改否定句7, My work is interesting、 改一般疑问句8, We have maths and Chinese classes、 画线部分提问9, Tom has English lessons on Friday、改一般疑问句
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